Identification and Characterization of Wheat-Aegilops comosa 7M (7A) Disomic Substitution Lines with Stripe Rust and Powdery Mildew Resistance

Aegilops comosa (MM, 2n = 2x = 14), an important diploid species from the wheat tertiary gene pool, contains many unique genes/traits of potential use for wheat breeding, such as disease resistance. In this study, three sister lines, NAL-32, NAL-33, and NAL-34, were identified from a wheat-A. comosa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 106(2022), 10 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 2663-2671
1. Verfasser: Zuo, Yuanyuan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dai, Shoufen, Song, Zhongping, Xiang, Qin, Li, Wenjia, Liu, Gang, Li, Jian, Xu, Donghe, Yan, Zehong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article 7M (7A) disomic substitution lines A. comosa fluorescence in situ hybridization molecular marker stripe rust and powdery mildew resistance
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520 |a Aegilops comosa (MM, 2n = 2x = 14), an important diploid species from the wheat tertiary gene pool, contains many unique genes/traits of potential use for wheat breeding, such as disease resistance. In this study, three sister lines, NAL-32, NAL-33, and NAL-34, were identified from a wheat-A. comosa distant cross using fluorescence in situ hybridization, simple sequence repeat markers, and PCR-based unique gene markers combined with single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array analysis. Genetically, NAL-32 contained neither an alien nor translocation chromosome, whereas NAL-33 and NAL-34 had disomic 7M (7A) substitution chromosomes but differed in the absence or presence of the 1BL/1RS translocation chromosomes, respectively. The absence of 7A in NAL-33 and NAL-34 and the unusual 1B in the latter were verified by wheat 55K SNP arrays. The two 7M (7A) substitution lines had similar levels of resistance to stripe rust and powdery mildew, but better than that of NAL-32 and their common wheat parents, suggesting that the stripe rust and powdery mildew resistance of NAL-33 and NAL-34 were derived from the 7M of A. comosa. This research provides important bridge materials that can potentially be used for transferring stripe rust and powdery mildew resistance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a 7M (7A) disomic substitution lines 
650 4 |a A. comosa 
650 4 |a fluorescence in situ hybridization 
650 4 |a molecular marker 
650 4 |a stripe rust and powdery mildew resistance 
700 1 |a Dai, Shoufen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song, Zhongping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xiang, Qin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Wenjia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Gang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Donghe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yan, Zehong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:106  |g year:2022  |g number:10  |g day:15  |g month:10  |g pages:2663-2671 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-21-2485-RE  |3 Volltext 
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