Integrated morphological, physiological and omics analyses reveal the arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) gene contributing to growth, flowering and defence in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.)

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 316(2022) vom: 01. März, Seite 111165
1. Verfasser: Huang, Yanhua (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zheng, Zehui, Bi, Xiaojing, Guo, Kai, Liu, Shulin, Huo, Xuexue, Tian, Danyang, Liu, Huayue, Wang, Lei, Zhang, Yunwei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Defence Flowering Growth Melatonin Photosynthesis oAANAT Arylalkylamine N-Acetyltransferase EC 2.3.1.87 JL5DK93RCL
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520 |a Arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) catalyses the acetylation of serotonin, a rate-limiting process in melatonin biosynthesis. To obtain better insight into the underlying mechanism of AANAT's actions in switchgrass growth, flowering and defence, we performed integrated morphological, physiological and omics analyses between overexpressed oAANAT transgenic lines in wild-type and transgenic control (expressing only the empty vector) plants. We showed that oAANAT played pivotal roles in modulating plant growth through its regulation of cell elongation, and regulating flowering through photoperiod and GA pathways. In relation to photosynthesis, oAANAT promoted photosynthetic efficiency primarily through regulating leaf anatomical structures, stomatal development and chlorophyll metabolism. Moreover, oAANAT overexpression can trigger a number of defence responses or strategies, including antioxidant enzymatic properties, non-enzymatic capacity, significantly activated phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, and adaptive morphological characteristics. This study unveils the possible molecular mechanisms underlying oAANAT dependent melatonin functions in switchgrass, providing an important starting point for further analyses 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Defence 
650 4 |a Flowering 
650 4 |a Growth 
650 4 |a Melatonin 
650 4 |a Photosynthesis 
650 4 |a oAANAT 
650 7 |a Arylalkylamine N-Acetyltransferase  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Melatonin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a JL5DK93RCL  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zheng, Zehui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bi, Xiaojing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Kai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Shulin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huo, Xuexue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tian, Danyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Huayue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Lei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yunwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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