Transcriptome shock in interspecific F1 allotriploid hybrids between Brassica species

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 73(2022), 8 vom: 18. Apr., Seite 2336-2353
1. Verfasser: Quan, Chengtao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Guoting, Li, Sijia, Jia, Zhibo, Yu, Pugang, Tu, Jinxing, Shen, Jinxiong, Yi, Bin, Fu, Tingdong, Dai, Cheng, Ma, Chaozhi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Brassica species cis/trans regulation Allopolyploidy expression-level dominance homoeolog expression bias transcriptome shock
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Interspecific hybridization drives the evolution of angiosperms and can be used to introduce novel alleles for important traits or to activate heterosis in crop breeding. Hybridization brings together gene expression networks from two different species, potentially causing global alterations of gene expression in the F1 plants which is called 'transcriptome shock'. Here, we explored such a transcriptome shock in allotriploid Brassica hybrids. We generated interspecific F1 allotriploid hybrids between the allotetraploid species Brassica napus and three accessions of the diploid species Brassica rapa. RNA-seq of the F1 hybrids and the parental plants revealed that 26.34-30.89% of genes were differentially expressed between the parents. We also analyzed expression level dominance and homoeolog expression bias between the parents and the F1 hybrids. The expression-level dominance biases of the Ar, An, and Cn subgenomes was genotype and stage dependent, whereas significant homoeolog expression bias was observed among three subgenomes from different parents. Furthermore, more genes were involved in trans regulation than in cis regulation in allotriploid F1 hybrids. Our findings provide new insights into the transcriptomic responses of cross-species hybrids and hybrids showing heterosis, as well as a new method for promoting the breeding of desirable traits in polyploid Brassica species 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Brassica species 
650 4 |a cis/trans regulation 
650 4 |a Allopolyploidy 
650 4 |a expression-level dominance 
650 4 |a homoeolog expression bias 
650 4 |a transcriptome shock 
700 1 |a Chen, Guoting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Sijia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jia, Zhibo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Pugang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tu, Jinxing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shen, Jinxiong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yi, Bin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Tingdong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dai, Cheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Chaozhi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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