Photosynthetic acclimation and sensitivity to short- and long-term environmental changes in a drought-prone forest

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 73(2022), 8 vom: 18. Apr., Seite 2576-2588
1. Verfasser: Schönbeck, Leonie (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Grossiord, Charlotte, Gessler, Arthur, Gisler, Jonas, Meusburger, Katrin, D'Odorico, Petra, Rigling, Andreas, Salmon, Yann, Stocker, Benjamin D, Zweifel, Roman, Schaub, Marcus
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't A/Ci Pinus sylvestris L gas exchange irrigation soil volumetric water content stomatal conductance vapor pressure deficit (VPD) Soil mehr... Water 059QF0KO0R
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100 1 |a Schönbeck, Leonie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Future climate will be characterized by an increase in frequency and duration of drought and warming that exacerbates atmospheric evaporative demand. How trees acclimate to long-term soil moisture changes and whether these long-term changes alter trees' sensitivity to short-term (day to months) variations of vapor pressure deficit (VPD) and soil moisture is largely unknown. Leaf gas exchange measurements were performed within a long-term (17 years) irrigation experiment in a drought-prone Scots pine-dominated forest in one of Switzerland's driest areas on trees in naturally dry (control), irrigated, and 'irrigation-stop' (after 11 years of irrigation) conditions. Seventeen years of irrigation increased photosynthesis (A) and stomatal conductance (gs) and reduced gs sensitivity to increasing VPD and soil drying. Following irrigation-stop, gas exchange decreased only after 3 years. After 5 years, maximum carboxylation (Vcmax) and electron transport (Jmax) rates in irrigation-stop recovered to similar levels as to before the irrigation-stop. These results suggest that long-term release from soil drought reduces the sensitivity to VPD and that atmospheric constraints may play an increasingly important role in combination with soil drought. Moreover, our study indicates that structural adjustments lead to an attenuation of initially strong leaf-level acclimation to strong multiple-year drought 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a A/Ci 
650 4 |a Pinus sylvestris L 
650 4 |a gas exchange 
650 4 |a irrigation 
650 4 |a soil volumetric water content 
650 4 |a stomatal conductance 
650 4 |a vapor pressure deficit (VPD) 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Grossiord, Charlotte  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gessler, Arthur  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gisler, Jonas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Meusburger, Katrin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a D'Odorico, Petra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rigling, Andreas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Salmon, Yann  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stocker, Benjamin D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zweifel, Roman  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schaub, Marcus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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