An MXene-Based Metal Anode with Stepped Sodiophilic Gradient Structure Enables a Large Current Density for Rechargeable Na-O2 Batteries

© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 15 vom: 30. Apr., Seite e2106565
1. Verfasser: He, Xin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ni, Youxuan, Li, Yixin, Sun, Haoxiang, Lu, Yong, Li, Haixia, Yan, Zhenhua, Zhang, Kai, Chen, Jun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article 3D MXene scaffolds Na-O2 battery dendrite-free Na anodes large current density stepped sodiophilic gradient
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520 |a The metal anode is the pivotal component for advanced sodium-metal batteries such as Na-O2 batteries. Designing a 3D confinement scaffold is a promising strategy for constructing dendrite-free sodium-metal anodes; however, cycling stability at a large current density (>10 mA cm-2 ) is still difficult to realize. Herein, the design of new lightweight and fibrous hydroxylated Ti3 C2 (h-Ti3 C2 ) MXene based scaffolds with stepped sodiophilic gradient structure (h-M-SSG) is reported, and its thickness can be controlled (80-250 µm). The sodiophilic gradient structure (adjusted by h-Ti3 C2 ) can effectively induce sodium ions to preferentially deposit at the bottom of the scaffold, thus inhibiting dendrite growth. h-M-SSG/Na-based symmetrical batteries exhibit a low polarization voltage and long cycling life at a high current density (40 mA cm-2 ) and a high cut-off capacity (40 mAh cm-2 ). Moreover, a Na-O2 battery with an h-M-SSG/Na anode exhibits a low potential gap of 0.137 V after 45 cycles at 1000 mA g-1 and 1000 mAh g-1 . This deposition-regulation strategy would inspire the design of 3D scaffolds for high-performance sodium-metal-anode-based batteries 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a 3D MXene scaffolds 
650 4 |a Na-O2 battery 
650 4 |a dendrite-free Na anodes 
650 4 |a large current density 
650 4 |a stepped sodiophilic gradient 
700 1 |a Ni, Youxuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yixin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Haoxiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Yong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Haixia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yan, Zhenhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Kai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:34  |g year:2022  |g number:15  |g day:30  |g month:04  |g pages:e2106565 
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