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231225s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c03183
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n1121.xml
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Shirzadi, Mohammadreza
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a High-Resolution Numerical Simulation of Microfiltration of Oil-in-Water Emulsion Permeating through a Realistic Membrane Microporous Structure Generated by Focused Ion Beam Scanning Electron Microscopy Images
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|c 2022
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|a Text
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Revised 15.02.2022
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a Owing to the limitations of visualization techniques in experimental studies and low-resolution numerical models based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the detailed behavior of oil droplets during microfiltration is not well understood. Hence, a high-resolution CFD model based on an in-house direct numerical simulation (DNS) code was constructed in this study to analyze the detailed dynamics of an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion using a microfiltration membrane. The realistic microporous structure of commercial ceramic microfiltration membranes (mullite and α-alumina membranes) was obtained using an image processing technique based on focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM). Numerical simulations of microfiltration of O/W emulsions on the membrane microstructure obtained by FIB-SEM were performed, and the effects of different parameters, including contact angle, transmembrane pressure, and membrane microporous structure, on filtration performance were studied. Droplet deformation had a strong impact on filtration behavior because coalesced droplets with diameters larger than the pore diameter permeated the membrane pores. The permeability, oil hold-up fraction inside the pores, and rejection were considerably influenced by the contact angle, while the transmembrane pressure had a little impact on the permeability and oil hold-up fraction. The membrane structure, especially the pore size distribution, also had a significant effect on the microfiltration behavior and performance
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|a Journal Article
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|a Ueda, Masaki
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Hada, Kodai
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Fukasawa, Tomonori
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Fukui, Kunihiro
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Mino, Yasushi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Tsuru, Toshinori
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Ishigami, Toru
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
|d 1999
|g 38(2022), 6 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 2094-2108
|w (DE-627)NLM098181009
|x 1520-5827
|7 nnns
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|g volume:38
|g year:2022
|g number:6
|g day:15
|g month:02
|g pages:2094-2108
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c03183
|3 Volltext
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