A dark-tolerant diatom (Chaetoceros) cultured from the deep sea

© 2022 Phycological Society of America.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 58(2022), 2 vom: 29. Apr., Seite 208-218
Auteur principal: Mou, Shanli (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Zhang, Zenghu, Zhao, Hanshuang, Nair, Shailesh, Li, Yuhang, Xu, Kuidong, Tian, Jiwei, Zhang, Yongyu
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2022
Accès à la collection:Journal of phycology
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Chaetoceros chloroplast dark-tolerant diatom deep-sea phytoplankton facultative heterotrophy Carbon 7440-44-0
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM336263023
003 DE-627
005 20250302232227.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/jpy.13240  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n1120.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM336263023 
035 |a (NLM)35092014 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Mou, Shanli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 2 |a A dark-tolerant diatom (Chaetoceros) cultured from the deep sea 
264 1 |c 2022 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 14.04.2022 
500 |a Date Revised 06.06.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2022 Phycological Society of America. 
520 |a Although the extreme conditions of the deep sea are typically not suitable for the growth of photosynthetic algae, accumulating evidence indicates that there are diverse healthy phytoplankton living in this environment. However, living phytoplankton from the deep sea have rarely been isolated and cultivated, and so our understanding of where they come from and how they adapt to (or tolerate) the extreme deep-sea environment is limited. Here, under long-term dark stress and subsequent light treatment, we successfully isolated a diatom from a depth of 1,000 m in the Western Pacific Ocean. Morphological observations and molecular phylogenetic analysis revealed that it is affiliated to the genus Chaetoceros, and thus, we tentatively named it Chaetoceros sp. DS1. We observed that the chloroplast genome of this species, is most closely related to that of Chaetoceros simplex. It was shown to have a strong tolerance to darkness in that it maintained its morphological integrity and vitality for up to 3 months in complete darkness at room temperature. We also demonstrated that Chaetoceros sp. DS1 presented a facultative heterotrophic function. Its growth was promoted by many organic carbon sources (e.g., glycerine, ethanol, and sodium acetate) under low light conditions. However, under dark and high light conditions, the growth promotion effect of organic carbon was not obvious. Indeed, Chaetoceros sp. DS1 grew best under low light conditions, indicating that it likely came from the deeper layer of the euphotic zone. The facultative heterotrophic function of this diatom and tolerance to darkness may help it survive in these conditions or enter a dormant period in the deep sea 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Chaetoceros 
650 4 |a chloroplast 
650 4 |a dark-tolerant diatom 
650 4 |a deep-sea phytoplankton 
650 4 |a facultative heterotrophy 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Zenghu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Hanshuang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nair, Shailesh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yuhang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Kuidong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tian, Jiwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yongyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of phycology  |d 1966  |g 58(2022), 2 vom: 29. Apr., Seite 208-218  |w (DE-627)NLM098182994  |x 1529-8817  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:58  |g year:2022  |g number:2  |g day:29  |g month:04  |g pages:208-218 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpy.13240  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_21 
912 |a GBV_ILN_40 
912 |a GBV_ILN_72 
912 |a GBV_ILN_176 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 58  |j 2022  |e 2  |b 29  |c 04  |h 208-218