Impaired photoprotection in Phaeodactylum tricornutum KEA3 mutants reveals the proton regulatory circuit of diatoms light acclimation

© 2022 The Authors New Phytologist © 2022 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 234(2022), 2 vom: 29. Apr., Seite 578-591
1. Verfasser: Seydoux, Claire (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Storti, Mattia, Giovagnetti, Vasco, Matuszyńska, Anna, Guglielmino, Erika, Zhao, Xue, Giustini, Cécile, Pan, Yufang, Blommaert, Lander, Angulo, Jhoanell, Ruban, Alexander V, Hu, Hanhua, Bailleul, Benjamin, Courtois, Florence, Allorent, Guillaume, Finazzi, Giovanni
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't diatoms ion channels nonphotochemical quenching photosynthesis phytoplankton proton motive force Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes Protons
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100 1 |a Seydoux, Claire  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Impaired photoprotection in Phaeodactylum tricornutum KEA3 mutants reveals the proton regulatory circuit of diatoms light acclimation 
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520 |a © 2022 The Authors New Phytologist © 2022 New Phytologist Foundation. 
520 |a Diatoms are successful phytoplankton clades able to acclimate to changing environmental conditions, including e.g. variable light intensity. Diatoms are outstanding at dissipating light energy exceeding the maximum photosynthetic electron transfer (PET) capacity via the nonphotochemical quenching (NPQ) process. While the molecular effectors of NPQ as well as the involvement of the proton motive force (PMF) in its regulation are known, the regulators of the PET/PMF relationship remain unidentified in diatoms. We generated mutants of the H+ /K+ antiporter KEA3 in the model diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Loss of KEA3 activity affects the PET/PMF coupling and NPQ responses at the onset of illumination, during transients and in steady-state conditions. Thus, this antiporter is a main regulator of the PET/PMF coupling. Consistent with this conclusion, a parsimonious model including only two free components, KEA3 and the diadinoxanthin de-epoxidase, describes most of the feedback loops between PET and NPQ. This simple regulatory system allows for efficient responses to fast (minutes) or slow (e.g. diel) changes in light environment, thanks to the presence of a regulatory calcium ion (Ca2+ )-binding domain in KEA3 modulating its activity. This circuit is likely tuned by the NPQ-effector proteins, LHCXs, providing diatoms with the required flexibility to thrive in different ocean provinces 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a diatoms 
650 4 |a ion channels 
650 4 |a nonphotochemical quenching 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 4 |a phytoplankton 
650 4 |a proton motive force 
650 7 |a Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protons  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Storti, Mattia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Giovagnetti, Vasco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matuszyńska, Anna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guglielmino, Erika  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Xue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Giustini, Cécile  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pan, Yufang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blommaert, Lander  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Angulo, Jhoanell  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ruban, Alexander V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Hanhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bailleul, Benjamin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Courtois, Florence  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Allorent, Guillaume  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Finazzi, Giovanni  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:234  |g year:2022  |g number:2  |g day:29  |g month:04  |g pages:578-591 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.18003  |3 Volltext 
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