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231225s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/nph.17994
|2 doi
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|a eng
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|a Kaur, Sukhmanpreet
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Root metabolome of plant-arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis mirrors the mutualistic or parasitic mycorrhizal phenotype
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|c 2022
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|a Text
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|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a Date Completed 31.03.2022
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|a Date Revised 01.04.2022
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2022 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2022 New Phytologist Foundation.
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|a The symbiosis of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) with plants, the most ancient and widespread association, exhibits phenotypes that range from mutualism to parasitism. However, we still lack an understanding of the cellular-level mechanisms that differentiate and regulate these phenotypes. We assessed the modulation in growth parameters and root metabolome of two sorghum accessions inoculated with two AMF species (Rhizophagus irregularis, Gigaspora gigantea), alone and in a mixture under phosphorus (P) limiting conditions. Rhizophagus irregularis exhibited a mutualistic phenotype with increased P uptake and plant growth. This positive outcome was associated with a facilitatory metabolic response including higher abundance of organic acids and specialized metabolites critical to maintaining a functional symbiosis. However, G. gigantea exhibited a parasitic phenotype that led to plant growth depression and resulted in inhibitory plant metabolic responses including the higher abundance of p-hydroxyphenylacetaldoxime with antifungal properties. These findings suggest that the differential outcome of plant-AMF symbiosis could be regulated by or reflected in changes in the root metabolome that arises from the interaction of the plant species with the specific AMF species. A mutualistic symbiotic association prevailed when the host plants were exposed to a mixture of AMF. Our results provide a metabolome-level landscape of plant-AMF symbiosis and highlight the importance of the identity of both AMF and crop genotypes in facilitating a mutualistic AMF symbiosis
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|a Journal Article
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|a Gigaspora
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|a Rhizophagus
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|a Sorghum bicolor
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|a arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
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|a metabolomics
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|a parasitism
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|a specialized metabolites
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|a symbiosis
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|a Campbell, Barbara J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Suseela, Vidya
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1984
|g 234(2022), 2 vom: 28. Apr., Seite 672-687
|w (DE-627)NLM09818248X
|x 1469-8137
|7 nnas
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|g volume:234
|g year:2022
|g number:2
|g day:28
|g month:04
|g pages:672-687
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17994
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