Discovery and characterization of sweetpotato's closest tetraploid relative
© 2022 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2022 New Phytologist Foundation.
Veröffentlicht in: | The New phytologist. - 1979. - 234(2022), 4 vom: 02. Mai, Seite 1185-1194 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | The New phytologist |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Ipomoea aequatoriensis Ecuador crop wild relatives genomics herbarium specimens new species tetraploid |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2022 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2022 New Phytologist Foundation. The origin of sweetpotato, a hexaploid species, is poorly understood, partly because the identity of its tetraploid progenitor remains unknown. In this study, we identify, describe and characterize a new species of Ipomoea that is sweetpotato's closest tetraploid relative known to date and probably a direct descendant of its tetraploid progenitor. We integrate morphological, phylogenetic, and genomic analyses of herbarium and germplasm accessions of the hexaploid sweetpotato, its closest known diploid relative Ipomoea trifida, and various tetraploid plants closely related to them from across the American continent. We identify wild autotetraploid plants from Ecuador that are morphologically distinct from Ipomoea batatas and I. trifida, but monophyletic and sister to I. batatas in phylogenetic analysis of nuclear data. We describe this new species as Ipomoea aequatoriensis T. Wells & P. Muñoz sp. nov., distinguish it from hybrid tetraploid material collected in Mexico; and show that it likely played a direct role in the origin of sweetpotato's hexaploid genome. This discovery transforms our understanding of sweetpotato's origin |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 20.04.2022 Date Revised 31.07.2022 published: Print-Electronic CommentIn: New Phytol. 2022 May;234(4):1107-1108. - PMID 35383934 Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1469-8137 |
DOI: | 10.1111/nph.17991 |