Polycomb proteins control floral determinacy by H3K27me3-mediated repression of pluripotency genes in Arabidopsis thaliana

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 73(2022), 8 vom: 18. Apr., Seite 2385-2402
1. Verfasser: Müller-Xing, Ralf (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ardiansyah, Rhomi, Xing, Qian, Faivre, Léa, Tian, Jingjing, Wang, Guohua, Zheng, Yucai, Wang, Xue, Jing, Tingting, de Leau, Erica, Chen, Song, Chen, Su, Schubert, Daniel, Goodrich, Justin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Epigenetic gene regulation MADS box genes PcG proteins floral organ specification floral stem cell determinacy flower development Arabidopsis Proteins Histones Homeodomain Proteins
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Polycomb group (PcG) protein-mediated histone methylation (H3K27me3) controls the correct spatiotemporal expression of numerous developmental regulators in Arabidopsis. Epigenetic silencing of the stem cell factor gene WUSCHEL (WUS) in floral meristems (FMs) depends on H3K27me3 deposition by PcG proteins. However, the role of H3K27me3 in silencing of other meristematic regulator and pluripotency genes during FM determinacy has not yet been studied. To this end, we report the genome-wide dynamics of H3K27me3 levels during FM arrest and the consequences of strongly depleted PcG activity on early flower morphogenesis including enlarged and indeterminate FMs. Strong depletion of H3K27me3 levels results in misexpression of the FM identity gene AGL24, which partially causes floral reversion leading to ap1-like flowers and indeterminate FMs ectopically expressing WUS and SHOOT MERISTEMLESS (STM). Loss of STM can rescue supernumerary floral organs and FM indeterminacy in H3K27me3-deficient flowers, indicating that the hyperactivity of the FMs is at least partially a result of ectopic STM expression. Nonetheless, WUS remained essential for the FM activity. Our results demonstrate that PcG proteins promote FM determinacy at multiple levels of the floral gene regulatory network, silencing initially floral regulators such as AGL24 that promotes FM indeterminacy and, subsequently, meristematic pluripotency genes such as WUS and STM during FM arrest 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Epigenetic gene regulation 
650 4 |a MADS box genes 
650 4 |a PcG proteins 
650 4 |a floral organ specification 
650 4 |a floral stem cell determinacy 
650 4 |a flower development 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Histones  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Homeodomain Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ardiansyah, Rhomi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xing, Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Faivre, Léa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tian, Jingjing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Guohua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Yucai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jing, Tingting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a de Leau, Erica  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Song  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Su  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schubert, Daniel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Goodrich, Justin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:73  |g year:2022  |g number:8  |g day:18  |g month:04  |g pages:2385-2402 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erac013  |3 Volltext 
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