Super Water-Extracting Gels for Solar-Powered Volatile Organic Compounds Management in the Hydrological Cycle

© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 12 vom: 07. März, Seite e2110548
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Panpan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhao, Fei, Shi, Wen, Lu, Hengyi, Zhou, Xingyi, Guo, Youhong, Yu, Guihua
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article hydrogels hypercrosslinked polymers solar vapor generation volatile organic compound removal water purification
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520 |a Water-soluble volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are widely spread in the natural hydrological cycle, contaminating potential water sources, and leading to unexpected ecological hazards. However, water-purification technologies toward VOCs are energy-intensive and present unsatisfactory purity of the obtained water. The fundamental challenge is to differentiate the motion of water and VOC molecules by separators. Here, the concept of a super water-extracting gel (SWEG) for VOC-management and water purification via direct solar distillation is proposed. The strong hydrogen bonding effect in the hypercrosslinked hydrophilic polymeric networks enables the SWEG to extract water from VOC-containing water, which rejects the VOC solutes while allowing water through for interfacial evaporation. The obtained SWEG achieves a VOCs removal ratio up to 99.99% by solar distillation under 1 sun. A solar water-purification system is also demonstrated to produce clean water, which surpasses other competitive technologies based on electricity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a hydrogels 
650 4 |a hypercrosslinked polymers 
650 4 |a solar vapor generation 
650 4 |a volatile organic compound removal 
650 4 |a water purification 
700 1 |a Zhao, Fei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Wen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Hengyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Xingyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Youhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Guihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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