Assembling Diverse Skyrmionic Phases in Fe3 GeTe2 Monolayers

© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 12 vom: 08. März, Seite e2107779
1. Verfasser: Xu, Changsong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Xueyang, Chen, Peng, Zhang, Yun, Xiang, Hongjun, Bellaiche, Laurent
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Fe3GeTe2 first-principle-based effective Hamiltonian fourth order interactions spin invariants topological defects
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520 |a Skyrmionic magnetic states are promising in advanced spintronics. This topic is experiencing recent progress in 2D magnets, with, for example, a near 300 K Curie temperature observed in Fe3 GeTe2 . However, despite previous studies reporting skyrmions in Fe3 GeTe2 , such a system remains elusive, since it has been reported to host either Néel-type or Bloch-type textures, while a net Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) cannot occur in this compound for symmetry reasons. It is thus desirable to develop an accurate model to deeply understand Fe3 GeTe2 . Here, a newly developed method adopting spin invariants is applied to build a first-principle-based Hamiltonian, which predicts colorful topological defects assembled from the unit of Bloch lines, and reveals the critical role of specific forms of fourth-order interactions in Fe3 GeTe2 . Rather than the DMI, it is the multiple fourth-order interactions, with symmetry and spin-orbit couplings considered, that stabilize both Néel-type and Bloch-type skyrmions, as well as antiskyrmions, without any preference for clockwise versus counterclockwise spin rotation. This study also demonstrates that spin invariants can be used as a general approach to study complex magnetic interactions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Fe3GeTe2 
650 4 |a first-principle-based effective Hamiltonian 
650 4 |a fourth order interactions 
650 4 |a spin invariants 
650 4 |a topological defects 
700 1 |a Li, Xueyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Peng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xiang, Hongjun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bellaiche, Laurent  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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