Stereoelectronic interactions : A booster for 4 JHF transmission

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC. - 1985. - 60(2022), 5 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 481-488
1. Verfasser: Soares, João Vitor (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dal Poggetto, Guilherme, Viesser, Renan V, Couto, Uenifer R, Tormena, Cláudio F
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't coupling constant fluorine stereoelectronic interaction transmission pathway Fluorine 284SYP0193
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520 |a Long-range proton-fluorine coupling constants (n JHF ) are helpful for the structure elucidation of fluorinated molecules. However, their magnitude and sign can change with the relative position of coupled nuclei and the presence of substituents. Here, trans-4-tert-butyl-2-fluorocyclohexanone was used as a model compound for the study of the transmission of 4 JHF . In this compound, the 4 JH6axF was measured to be +5.1 Hz, which is five times larger than the remaining 4 JHF in the same molecule (4 JH4F  = +1.0 Hz and 4 JH6eqF  = +1.0 Hz). Through a combination of experimental data, natural bond orbital (NBO) and natural J-coupling (NJC) analyses, we observed that stereoelectronic interactions involving the π system of the carbonyl group are involved in the transmission pathway for the 4 JH6axF . Interactions containing the π system as an electron acceptor (e.g., σC6H6ax  → π*C═O and σCF  → π*C═O ) increase the value of the 4 JH6axF , while the interaction of the π system as an electron donor (e.g., πC═O  → σ*CF ) decreases it. Additionally, the carbonyl group was shown not to be part of the transmission pathway of the diequatorial 4 JH6eqF coupling in cis-4-tert-butyl-2-fluorocyclohexanone, revealing that there is a crucial symmetry requirement that must be fulfilled for the π system to influence the value of the 4 JHF in these systems 
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700 1 |a Tormena, Cláudio F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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