Identification of Pathogenic Fusarium spp. Responsible for Root Rot of Angelica sinensis and Characterization of Their Biological Enemies in Dingxi, China

Root rot is a serious disease in plantations of Angelica sinensis, severely reducing yield and quality and threatening sustainable production. Fusarium isolates (n = 32) were obtained from field samples of root rot tissue, leaves, and infected soil. Isolates were identified by comparison of the sequ...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 106(2022), 7 vom: 11. Juli, Seite 1898-1910
1. Verfasser: Liu, Yang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tian, Yuan, Zhao, Xia, Yue, Liang, Uwaremwe, Constantine, Zhou, Qin, Wang, Yun, Zhang, Yubao, Dun, Zhiheng, Cui, Zengtuan, Wang, Ruoyu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article Angelica sinensis Fusarium spp. antagonistic bacteria pathogenicity tests root rot disease
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM335567673
003 DE-627
005 20231225230137.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-06-21-1249-RE  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1118.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM335567673 
035 |a (NLM)35021867 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Liu, Yang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Identification of Pathogenic Fusarium spp. Responsible for Root Rot of Angelica sinensis and Characterization of Their Biological Enemies in Dingxi, China 
264 1 |c 2022 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 12.07.2022 
500 |a Date Revised 12.07.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Root rot is a serious disease in plantations of Angelica sinensis, severely reducing yield and quality and threatening sustainable production. Fusarium isolates (n = 32) were obtained from field samples of root rot tissue, leaves, and infected soil. Isolates were identified by comparison of the sequences of their internal transcribed spacer region and translation elongation factor 1-α to sequences of known species in the National Center for Biotechnology Information database. These Fusarium isolates include Fusarium tricinctum (43.75%), F. equiseti (31.25%), F. solani (9.37%), F. oxysporum (6.25%), F. acuminatum (6.25%), and F. incarnatum (3.12%). For pathogenicity testing under greenhouse conditions, seven isolates were selected based on a phylogenetic analysis, including four strains of F. tricinctum and one strain each of F. solani, F. oxysporum, and F. acuminatum. The seven isolates were all pathogenic but differed in their ability to infect: The four F. tricinctum strains were capable of causing root rot in A. sinensis at 100% incidence and were highly aggressive. Furthermore, the symptoms of root rot induced by those seven isolates were consistent with typical root rot cases in the field, but their disease severity varied. Observed histopathological preparations of F. tricinctum-infected seedlings and tissue slide results showed that this fungal species can penetrate epidermal cells and colonize the cortical cells where it induces necrosis and severe plasmolysis. Plate confrontation experiments showed that isolated rhizosphere bacteria inhibited the Fusarium pathogens that cause root rot in A. sinensis. Our results provide timely information about the use of biocontrol agents for suppression of root rot disease 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Angelica sinensis 
650 4 |a Fusarium spp. 
650 4 |a antagonistic bacteria 
650 4 |a pathogenicity tests 
650 4 |a root rot disease 
700 1 |a Tian, Yuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Xia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yue, Liang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Uwaremwe, Constantine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Qin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Yun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yubao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dun, Zhiheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Zengtuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Ruoyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 106(2022), 7 vom: 11. Juli, Seite 1898-1910  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:106  |g year:2022  |g number:7  |g day:11  |g month:07  |g pages:1898-1910 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-06-21-1249-RE  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 106  |j 2022  |e 7  |b 11  |c 07  |h 1898-1910