Removal performance and dissolved organic matter biodegradation characteristics in advection ecological permeable dam reactor

In this present study, an advection ecological permeable dam (AEPD) based on a biofilm reactor was established to investigate pollution control performance and dissolved organic matter (DOM) bio-degradation. The AEPD achieved optimal efficiency-chemical oxygen demand, 6-53 mg/L; total nitrogen conce...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 44(2023), 15 vom: 31. Juni, Seite 2288-2299
1. Verfasser: Yuan, Donghai (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bai, Minghui, He, Liansheng, Zhou, Qiang, Kou, Yingying, Li, Junqi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Advection ecological permeable dams dissolved organic matter fluorescence components microbial community pollutant removal rate Dissolved Organic Matter Humic Substances
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520 |a In this present study, an advection ecological permeable dam (AEPD) based on a biofilm reactor was established to investigate pollution control performance and dissolved organic matter (DOM) bio-degradation. The AEPD achieved optimal efficiency-chemical oxygen demand, 6-53 mg/L; total nitrogen concentration, 1.47-6.89 mg/L; total phosphorus concentration, 0.53-3.93 mg/L, and increases in values for ultraviolet-visible parameters-SUVA254, from 0.392 to 0.673-1.438; E4/E6, from 1.09 to 1.11-1.26; A240-400, from 12.06 to 13.09-19.95; and A253-203, from 0.03 to 0.04-0.23. This showed that DOM degradation promoted its humification, aromatisation, and unsaturation as well as increased the number of polar functional groups in the organic aromatic rings of DOM. Synchronous fluorescence and parallel factor analyses indicated that AEPD could effectively degrade tyrosine-like and tryptophan-like compounds, which showed the most significant decrease in fluorescence intensity. Additionally, AEPD displayed some stable dominant bacterial genera (e.g. Proteobacteria_unclassified, Bacteroidetes_unclassified, Gemmobacter, Pseudofulvimonas, Flavobacterium, Pseudomonas, and Nitrospira), although their relative abundance differed under variable hydraulic loading rates. This research provided further technical support for the application of AEPD in the treatment of water environment pollution 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Advection ecological permeable dams 
650 4 |a dissolved organic matter 
650 4 |a fluorescence components 
650 4 |a microbial community 
650 4 |a pollutant removal rate 
650 7 |a Dissolved Organic Matter  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Humic Substances  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bai, Minghui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Liansheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Qiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kou, Yingying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Junqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g 44(2023), 15 vom: 31. Juni, Seite 2288-2299  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:44  |g year:2023  |g number:15  |g day:31  |g month:06  |g pages:2288-2299 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2022.2026489  |3 Volltext 
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