Risk Classification for Progression to Subfoveal Geographic Atrophy in Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration Using Machine Learning-Enabled Outer Retinal Feature Extraction
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the utility of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography biomarkers to predict the development of subfoveal geographic atrophy (sfGA)
| Veröffentlicht in: | Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina. - 2013. - 53(2022), 1 vom: 21. Jan., Seite 31-39 |
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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| Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina |
| Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
| Zusammenfassung: | BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the utility of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography biomarkers to predict the development of subfoveal geographic atrophy (sfGA) PATIENTS AND METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort analysis including 137 individuals with dry age-related macular degeneration without sfGA with 5 years of follow-up. Multiple spectral-domain optical coherence tomography quantitative metrics were generated, including ellipsoid zone (EZ) integrity and subretinal pigment epithelium (sub-RPE) compartment features RESULTS: Reduced mean EZ-RPE central subfield thickness and increased sub-RPE compartment thickness were significantly different between sfGA convertors and nonconvertors at baseline in both 2-year and 5-year sfGA risk assessment. Longitudinal change assessment showed a significantly higher degradation of EZ integrity in sfGA convertors. The predictive performance of a machine learning classification model based on 5-year and 2-year risk conversion to sfGA demonstrated an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.92 ± 0.06 and 0.96 ± 0.04, respectively CONCLUSIONS: Quantitative outer retinal and sub-RPE feature assessment using a machine learning-enabled retinal segmentation platform provides multiple parameters that are associated with progression to sfGA. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2022;53:31-39.] |
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| Beschreibung: | Date Completed 08.04.2022 Date Revised 08.04.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 2325-8179 |
| DOI: | 10.3928/23258160-20211210-01 |