Sunlight-Coordinated High-Performance Moisture Power in Natural Conditions

© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 10 vom: 19. März, Seite e2103897
1. Verfasser: Bai, Jiaxin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Huang, Yaxin, Wang, Haiyan, Guang, Tianlei, Liao, Qihua, Cheng, Huhu, Deng, Shanhao, Li, Qikai, Shuai, Zhigang, Qu, Liangti
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article environmental energy conversion light coordination moist-electric generation photogenerated carriers polyelectrolyte and phytochrome composites
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520 |a It is a challenge to spontaneously harvest multiple clean sources from the environment for upgraded energy-converting systems. The ubiquitous moisture and sunlight in nature are attractive for sustainable power generation especially. A high-performance light-coordinated "moist-electric generator" (LMEG) based on the rational combination of a polyelectrolyte and a phytochrome is herein developed. By spontaneous adsorption of gaseous water molecules and simultaneous exposure to sunlight, a piece of 1 cm2 composite film offers an open-circuit voltage of 0.92 V and a considerable short-circuit current density of up to 1.55 mA cm-2 . This record-high current density is about two orders of magnitude improvement over that of most conventional moisture-enabled systems, which is caused by moisture-induced charge separation accompanied with photoexcited carrier migration, as confirmed by a dynamic Monte Carlo device simulation. Flexible devices with customizable size are available for large-scale integration to effectively work under a wide range of relative humidity (about 20-100%), temperature (10-80 °C), and light intensity (30-200 mW cm-2 ). The wearable and portable LMEGs provide ample power supply in natural conditions for indoor and outdoor electricity-consuming systems. This work opens a novel avenue to develop sustainable power generation through collecting multiple types of natural energy by a single hybrid harvester 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a environmental energy conversion 
650 4 |a light coordination 
650 4 |a moist-electric generation 
650 4 |a photogenerated carriers 
650 4 |a polyelectrolyte and phytochrome composites 
700 1 |a Huang, Yaxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Haiyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guang, Tianlei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liao, Qihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Huhu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Deng, Shanhao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Qikai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shuai, Zhigang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qu, Liangti  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:34  |g year:2022  |g number:10  |g day:19  |g month:03  |g pages:e2103897 
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