Breeding and characterization of the world's first practical rice variety with resistance to brown spot (Bipolaris oryzae) bred using marker-assisted selection

Copyright © 2021 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Breeding science. - 1998. - 71(2021), 4 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 474-483
1. Verfasser: Matsumoto, Kengo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ota, Yuya, Yamakawa, Tomohiro, Ohno, Teppei, Seta, Satomi, Honda, Yuto, Mizobuchi, Ritsuko, Sato, Hiroyuki
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Breeding science
Schlagworte:Journal Article Oryza sativa L. breeding variety brown spot bsr1 disease resistance near-isogenic line qBSfR11
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520 |a Brown spot (BS) caused by Bipolaris oryzae is a serious disease of rice and decreases grain yield. Breeding for BS resistance is an economical solution but has not hitherto been achieved. To develop a practical BS-resistant variety, we introduced a chromosomal segment including a quantitative trait locus (QTL) for BS resistance, qBSfR11, derived from the BS-resistant local resource 'Tadukan', into the genetic background of the high-yielding but susceptible 'Mienoyume'. Resistance is controlled by a single recessive gene in a 1.3-Mbp region. We named this gene bsr1 (brown spot resistance 1). The near-isogenic line bsr1-NIL had a greater yield with larger grain width than Mienoyume but similar other agronomic traits in fields where BS was mild; it had a significantly lower BS disease score and a 28.8% higher yield in fields where BS was more severe, and it showed resistance to multiple isolates of BS fungus. It showed stable resistance to BS and had excellent agricultural traits in the presence of BS. We developed the bsr1-NIL with resistance to BS and applied it for variety registration to Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries in Japan as 'Mienoyume BSL'. This is the first report for the BS resistant rice variety bred using marker-assisted selection 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Oryza sativa L. 
650 4 |a breeding variety 
650 4 |a brown spot 
650 4 |a bsr1 
650 4 |a disease resistance 
650 4 |a near-isogenic line 
650 4 |a qBSfR11 
700 1 |a Ota, Yuya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yamakawa, Tomohiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ohno, Teppei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seta, Satomi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Honda, Yuto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mizobuchi, Ritsuko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sato, Hiroyuki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:71  |g year:2021  |g number:4  |g day:15  |g month:09  |g pages:474-483 
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