Aflibercept for Retinopathy of Prematurity : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To determine the effectiveness of aflibercept in retinopathy of prematurity (ROP)

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina. - 2013. - 52(2021), 12 vom: 22. Dez., Seite 673-681
1. Verfasser: Chen, Po-Yu Jay (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rossin, Elizabeth J, Vavvas, Demetrios G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina
Schlagworte:Journal Article Meta-Analysis Systematic Review Angiogenesis Inhibitors Recombinant Fusion Proteins Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A aflibercept 15C2VL427D Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor EC 2.7.10.1
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520 |a BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To determine the effectiveness of aflibercept in retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) 
520 |a PATIENTS AND METHODS: We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of proportions from the literature in PubMed and Cochrane Library using search terms related to the use of aflibercept in ROP. Studies in non-preterm infants or that did not use aflibercept as the initial treatment were excluded. Risk of bias was assessed by the ROBINS-I (Risk Of Bias in Non-randomized Studies of Interventions) tool 
520 |a RESULTS: We identified six case series. Collectively, 218 eyes were treated with aflibercept for ROP. We found an average 97% (95% confidence interval [CI], 93% to 99%) regression rate with aflibercept and an average 16% (95% CI, 5% to 41%) recurrence rate. With the exception of one outlier study, these numbers are similar to previous reports using anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents in ROP 
520 |a CONCLUSIONS: Aflibercept holds promise for use in ROP and has been demonstrated to be efficacious in six case series. Randomized, controlled clinical trials appear warranted to compare aflibercept with other anti-VEGF agents. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2021;52:673-681.] 
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700 1 |a Vavvas, Demetrios G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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