A MADS-box gene with similarity to FLC is induced by cold and correlated with epigenetic changes to control budbreak in kiwifruit

© 2021 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 233(2022), 5 vom: 14. März, Seite 2111-2126
1. Verfasser: Voogd, Charlotte (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Brian, Lara A, Wu, Rongmei, Wang, Tianchi, Allan, Andrew C, Varkonyi-Gasic, Erika
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Actinidia CRISPR-Cas9 FLC dormancy histone modification kiwifruit noncoding RNA winter chilling mehr... MADS Domain Proteins Plant Proteins
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520 |a Temperate perennials require exposure to chilling temperatures to resume growth in the following spring. Growth and dormancy cycles are controlled by complex genetic regulatory networks and are governed by epigenetic mechanisms, but the specific genes and mechanisms remain poorly understood. To understand how seasonal changes and chilling regulate dormancy and growth in the woody perennial vine kiwifruit (Ac, Actinidia chinensis), a transcriptome study of kiwifruit buds in the field and controlled conditions was performed. A MADS-box gene with homology to Arabidopsis FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) was identified and characterized. Elevated expression of AcFLC-like (AcFLCL) was detected during bud dormancy and chilling. A long noncoding (lnc) antisense transcript with an expression pattern opposite to AcFLCL and shorter sense noncoding RNAs were identified. Chilling induced an increase in trimethylation of lysine-4 of histone H3 (H3K4me3) in the 5' end of the gene, indicating multiple layers of epigenetic regulation in response to cold. Overexpression of AcFLCL in kiwifruit gave rise to plants with earlier budbreak, whilst gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 resulted in transgenic lines with substantially delayed budbreak, suggesting a role in activation of growth. These results have implications for the future management and breeding of perennials for resilience to changing climate 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Actinidia 
650 4 |a CRISPR-Cas9 
650 4 |a FLC 
650 4 |a dormancy 
650 4 |a histone modification 
650 4 |a kiwifruit 
650 4 |a noncoding RNA 
650 4 |a winter chilling 
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650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Brian, Lara A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Rongmei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Tianchi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Allan, Andrew C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Varkonyi-Gasic, Erika  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:233  |g year:2022  |g number:5  |g day:14  |g month:03  |g pages:2111-2126 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17916  |3 Volltext 
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