Microbial community response of the full-scale MBR system for mixed leachates treatment

© 2021 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 94(2021), 1 vom: 12. Dez., Seite e1677
1. Verfasser: Li, Huan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Zhiheng, Song, Bowen, Gu, Zhepei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article full-scale MBR landfill leachate microbial structure refractory organics salinity
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520 |a In practice, mature landfill leachate and incineration (young) leachate are mixed to improve the biodegradability and enhance biological treatment performance. However, the ratio of mature-to-young leachates greatly influences MBR treatment efficiency and microbial community structure. This study investigated the treatment efficiency and microbial community structure of full-scale MBR systems operated under two mix ratios, mature leachate: young leachate = 7:3 (v/v, denoted as LL) and 3:7 (v/v, denoted as IL). LL group showed lower Cl- and COD concentrations but a higher aromatic organic content comparing to IL group, and the COD and UV254 removals for LL were significantly lower than those for IL by MBR treatment. Microbial community structures were similar in both groups at phylum level, with dominant phyla being Proteobacteria (23.8%-32.3%), Bacteroidetes (15.25%-20.7%), Chloroflexi (10.5%-23.1%), and Patescibacteria (9.9%-13.2%). However, the richness and diversity of LL group were lower, and differences were observed at lower taxonomy levels. Results indicated that salinity mainly changed the structure of microbial community, resulting in greater abundance of salt-tolerant microbials, while refractory organics affected microbial community structure, and also led to decreased diversity and metabolic activity. Therefore, in mixed leachates biological treatment, a higher young leachate ratio is recommended for better organics removal performance. PRACTITIONER POINTS: The trade-off between refractory organics and salinity in mixed leachate treatment should be paid attention. Refractory organics reduced alpha and functional diversities of microorganisms. Mixed leachate with a higher young leachate ratio reached a better organic removal 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a full-scale MBR 
650 4 |a landfill leachate 
650 4 |a microbial structure 
650 4 |a refractory organics 
650 4 |a salinity 
700 1 |a Li, Zhiheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song, Bowen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gu, Zhepei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:94  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g day:12  |g month:12  |g pages:e1677 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wer.1677  |3 Volltext 
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