Hydrogen sulfide improves tall fescue photosynthesis response to low-light stress by regulating chlorophyll and carotenoid metabolisms

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 170(2022) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 133-145
1. Verfasser: Liu, Bowen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Xuhu, You, Xiangkai, Li, Youyue, Long, Si, Wen, Suyun, Liu, Qian, Liu, Tieyuan, Guo, Huan, Xu, Yuefei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Carotenoids Chlorophyll Hydrogen sulfide Low light Photosynthesis Tall fescue 1406-65-1 36-88-4 Hydrogen Sulfide YY9FVM7NSN
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520 |a Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), as a gaseous messenger molecule, plays critical roles in signal transduction and biological modulation. In the present study, the roles of H2S in regulating chlorophyll (Chl) and carotenoid (Car) contents to improve photosynthesis in tall fescue were investigated under low-light (LL) stress. Compared to control conditions, LL stress significantly reduced total biomass, net photosynthetic rate (Pn), maximal quantum yield of photosystem II (PSII) photochemistry (Fv/Fm), and the contents of Chl and Car. Under exogenous sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS, H2S donor) application, these parameters were enhanced, ultimately increasing photosynthesis. Moreover, exogenous H2S up-regulated the expression of chlorophyll biosynthesis genes while down-regulated chlorophyll degradation genes, resulting in increases in chlorophyll precursors. Components of carotenoids and expression of genes encoding biosynthesis and degradation enzymes varied similarly. Additionally, application exogenous H2S up-regulated expression of FaDES1 and FaDCD. Thus, it enhanced L-cysteine desulfhydrase 1 (DES1, EC 4.4.1.1) and D-cysteine desulfhydrase (DCD, EC 4.4.1.15) activities leading to elevated endogenous H2S. However, these responses were reversed by treatment with hypotaurine (HT, H2S scavenger). These results suggested that H2S is involved in regulating photosynthesis to improve LL tolerance via modulating Chl and Car metabolisms in tall fescue 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Carotenoids 
650 4 |a Chlorophyll 
650 4 |a Hydrogen sulfide 
650 4 |a Low light 
650 4 |a Photosynthesis 
650 4 |a Tall fescue 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carotenoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 36-88-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Sulfide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a YY9FVM7NSN  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xuhu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a You, Xiangkai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Youyue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Long, Si  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wen, Suyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Tieyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Huan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Yuefei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:170  |g year:2022  |g day:01  |g month:01  |g pages:133-145 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.12.002  |3 Volltext 
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