Multifunctional Nanomachinery for Enhancement of Bone Healing

© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 9 vom: 24. März, Seite e2107924
1. Verfasser: Shen, Min-Juan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Chen-Yu, Hao, Dong-Xiao, Hao, Jia-Xin, Zhu, Yi-Fei, Han, Xiao-Xiao, Tonggu, Lige, Chen, Ji-Hua, Jiao, Kai, Tay, Franklin R, Niu, Li-Na
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article RNA amorphous calcium phosphate biomineralization bone healing nanomachines Collagen 9007-34-5
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520 |a The visionary idea that RNA adopts nonbiological roles in today's nanomaterial world has been nothing short of phenomenal. These RNA molecules have ample chemical functionality and self-assemble to form distinct nanostructures in response to external stimuli. They may be combined with inorganic materials to produce nanomachines that carry cargo to a target site in a controlled manner and respond dynamically to environmental changes. Comparable to biological cells, programmed RNA nanomachines have the potential to replicate bone healing in vitro. Here, an RNA-biomineral nanomachine is developed, which accomplishes intrafibrillar and extrafibrillar mineralization of collagen scaffolds to mimic bone formation in vitro. Molecular dynamics simulation indicates that noncovalent hydrogen bonding provides the energy source that initiates self-assembly of these nanomachines. Incorporation of the RNA-biomineral nanomachines into collagen scaffolds in vivo creates an osteoinductive microenvironment within a bone defect that is conducive to rapid biomineralization and osteogenesis. Addition of RNA-degrading enzymes into RNA-biomineral nanomachines further creates a stop signal that inhibits unwarranted bone formation in tissues. The potential of RNA in building functional nanostructures has been underestimated in the past. The concept of RNA-biomineral nanomachines participating in physiological processes may transform the nanoscopic world of life science 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a RNA 
650 4 |a amorphous calcium phosphate 
650 4 |a biomineralization 
650 4 |a bone healing 
650 4 |a nanomachines 
650 7 |a Collagen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9007-34-5  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Chen-Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hao, Dong-Xiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hao, Jia-Xin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Yi-Fei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Xiao-Xiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tonggu, Lige  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Ji-Hua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiao, Kai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tay, Franklin R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Niu, Li-Na  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:34  |g year:2022  |g number:9  |g day:24  |g month:03  |g pages:e2107924 
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