Genetic variation in YIGE1 contributes to ear length and grain yield in maize

© 2021 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 234(2022), 2 vom: 27. Apr., Seite 513-526
1. Verfasser: Luo, Yun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Mingliang, Liu, Yu, Liu, Jie, Li, Wenqiang, Chen, Gengshen, Peng, Yong, Jin, Min, Wei, Wenjie, Jian, Liumei, Yan, Jin, Fernie, Alisdair R, Yan, Jianbing
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't YIGE1 auxin ear length grain yield inflorescence meristem maize sugar
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500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2022 Apr;234(2):337-339. - PMID 35218570 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
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520 |a Ear length (EL), which is controlled by quantitative trait loci (QTLs), is an important component of grain yield and as such is a key target trait in maize breeding. However, very few EL QTLs have been cloned, and their molecular mechanisms are largely unknown. Here, using a genome wide association study (GWAS), we identified a QTL, YIGE1, which encodes an unknown protein that regulates EL by affecting pistillate floret number. Overexpression of YIGE1 increased female inflorescence meristem (IM) size, increased EL and kernel number per row (KNPR), and thus enhanced grain yield. By contrast, CRISPR/Cas9 knockout and Mutator insertion mutant lines of YIGE1 displayed decreased IM size and EL. A single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located in the regulatory region of YIGE1 had a large effect on its promoter strength, which positively affected EL by increasing gene expression. Further analysis shows that YIGE1 may be involved in sugar and auxin signal pathways to regulate maize ear development, thus affecting IM activity and floret production in maize inflorescence morphogenesis. These findings provide new insights into ear development and will ultimately facilitate maize molecular breeding 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a YIGE1 
650 4 |a auxin 
650 4 |a ear length 
650 4 |a grain yield 
650 4 |a inflorescence meristem 
650 4 |a maize 
650 4 |a sugar 
700 1 |a Zhang, Mingliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Wenqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Gengshen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peng, Yong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jin, Min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wei, Wenjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jian, Liumei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yan, Jin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernie, Alisdair R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yan, Jianbing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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