Lessons from other disciplines for setting management thresholds for biodiversity conservation

© 2021 Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1999. - 36(2022), 1 vom: 10. Feb., Seite e13865
1. Verfasser: Hilton, Mairi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Walsh, Jessica C, Liddell, Erin, Cook, Carly N
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review decision triggers detonantes de decisiones evidence-based management gestión basada en evidencias gestión dependiente del estado proactive management punto de activación mehr... state-dependent management structured decision-making toma estructurada de decisiones trigger point
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520 |a Successful, state-dependent management, in which the goal of management is to maintain a system in a desired state, involves defining the boundaries between different states. Once these boundaries have been defined, managers require a strategic action plan with thresholds that initiate management interventions to either maintain or return the system to a desired state. This approach to management is widely used across diverse industries from agriculture, to medicine, to information technology, but it has only been adopted in conservation management relatively recently. Conservation practitioners have expressed a willingness to integrate this structured approach in their management systems, but they have also voiced concerns, including lack of a robust process for doing so. Given the widespread use of state-dependent management in other fields, we conducted an extensive review of the literature on threshold-based management to gain insight into how and where it is applied and identify potential lessons for conservation management. We identified 22 industries using 75 different methods for setting management thresholds in 843 studies. Methods spanned six broad approaches, including expert driven, statistical, predictive, optimization, experimental, and artificial intelligence methods. The objectives of each of these studies influenced the approaches used, including the methods for setting thresholds and selecting actions, and the number of thresholds set. The role of value judgments in setting thresholds was clear; studies across all industries frequently involved experts in setting thresholds, often accompanied by computational tools to simulate the consequences of proposed thresholds under different conditions. Of the 30 conservation studies examined, two-thirds used expert-driven methods, consistent with prior evidence that experience-based information often drives conservation management decisions. The methods we identified from other disciplines could help conservation decision makers set thresholds for management interventions in different contexts, linking monitoring to management actions and ensuring that conservation interventions are timely and effective 
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650 4 |a decision triggers 
650 4 |a detonantes de decisiones 
650 4 |a evidence-based management 
650 4 |a gestión basada en evidencias 
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650 4 |a proactive management 
650 4 |a punto de activación 
650 4 |a state-dependent management 
650 4 |a structured decision-making 
650 4 |a toma estructurada de decisiones 
650 4 |a trigger point 
700 1 |a Walsh, Jessica C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liddell, Erin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cook, Carly N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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