Natural forests promote phosphorus retention in soil
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Veröffentlicht in: | Global change biology. - 1999. - 28(2022), 4 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 1678-1689 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Global change biology |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article growth stage natural forests phosphorus planted forests successional stage Soil Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Soil phosphorus (P) availability often limits plant productivity. Classical theories suggest that total P content declines at the temporal scale of pedogenesis, and ecosystems develop toward the efficient use of scarce P during succession. However, the trajectory of ecosystem P within shorter time scales of succession remains unclear. We analyzed changes to P pools at the early (I), middle (II), and late (III) stages of growth of plantation forests (PFs) and the successional stages of natural forests (NFs) at 1969 sites in China. We found significantly lower P contents at later growth stages compared to earlier ones in the PF (p < .05), but higher contents at late successional stages than in earlier stages in the NF (p < .05). Our results indicate that increasing P demand of natural vegetation during succession, may raise, retain, and accumulate P from deeper soil layers. In contrast, ecosystem P in PF was depleted by the more rapidly increasing demand outpacing the development of a P-efficient system. We advocate for more studies to illuminate the mechanisms for determining the divergent changes, which would improve forest management and avoid the vast degradation of PF ecosystems suffering from the ongoing depletion of P |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 24.02.2022 Date Revised 24.02.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1365-2486 |
DOI: | 10.1111/gcb.15996 |