Inherent Surface Activation of Laser-Scribed Graphene Decorated with Au and Ag Nanoparticles : Simultaneous Electrochemical Behavior toward Uric Acid and Dopamine

Laser-scribed graphene electrodes (LSGEs) have attracted great attention for the development of electrochemical (bio)sensors due to their excellent electronic properties, large surface area, and high porosity, which enhances the electrons' transfer rate. An increasing active surface area and de...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 37(2021), 47 vom: 30. Nov., Seite 13890-13902
1. Verfasser: Beduk, Tutku (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: de Oliveira Filho, José Ilton, Ait Lahcen, Abdellatif, Mani, Veerappan, Salama, Khaled N
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Uric Acid 268B43MJ25 Silver 3M4G523W1G Graphite 7782-42-5 Ascorbic Acid PQ6CK8PD0R mehr... Dopamine VTD58H1Z2X
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245 1 0 |a Inherent Surface Activation of Laser-Scribed Graphene Decorated with Au and Ag Nanoparticles  |b Simultaneous Electrochemical Behavior toward Uric Acid and Dopamine 
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520 |a Laser-scribed graphene electrodes (LSGEs) have attracted great attention for the development of electrochemical (bio)sensors due to their excellent electronic properties, large surface area, and high porosity, which enhances the electrons' transfer rate. An increasing active surface area and defect sites are the quickest way to amplify the electrochemical sensing attributes of the electrodes. Here, we have found that the activation procedure coupled to the electrodeposition of metal nanoparticles resulted in a significant amplification of the active area and the analytical performance. This preliminary study is supported by the demonstration of the simultaneous electrochemical sensing of dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA) by the electrochemically activated LSGEs (LSGE*s). Furthermore, the electrodeposition of two different metal nanoparticles, gold (Au) and silver (Ag), was performed in multiple combinations on working and reference electrodes to investigate the enhancement in the electrochemical response of LSGE*s. Current enhancements of 32, 27, and 35% were observed from LSGE* with WE:Au/RE:LSG/CE:LSGE, WE:Au/RE:Au/CE:LSGE, and WE:Au/RE:Ag/CE:LSGE, compared to the same combinations of LSGEs without any surface activation. A homemade and practical potentiostat, KAUSTat, was used in these electrochemical depositions in this study. Among all of the combinations, the surface area was increased 1.6-, 2.0-, and 1.2-fold for WE:Au/RE:LSG/CE:LSGE, WE:Au/RE:Au/CE:LSGE, and WE:Au/RE:Ag/CE:LSGE prepared from LSGE*s, respectively. To evaluate the analytical performance, DA and UA were detected simultaneously in the presence of ascorbic acid. The LODs of DA and UA are calculated to be ∼0.8 and ∼0.6 μM, respectively. Hence, this study has the potential to open new insights into new surface activation strategies with a combination of one-step nanostructured metal depositions by a custom-made potentiostat. This novel strategy could be an excellent and straightforward method to enhance the electrochemical transducer sensitivity for various electrochemical sensing applications 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Uric Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 268B43MJ25  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silver  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 3M4G523W1G  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Graphite  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7782-42-5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ascorbic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PQ6CK8PD0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Dopamine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a VTD58H1Z2X  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a de Oliveira Filho, José Ilton  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ait Lahcen, Abdellatif  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mani, Veerappan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Salama, Khaled N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:37  |g year:2021  |g number:47  |g day:30  |g month:11  |g pages:13890-13902 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c02379  |3 Volltext 
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