Effects of tall alleles SD1-in and SD1-ja to the dwarfing allele sd1-d originating from 'Dee-geo-woo-gen' on yield and related traits on the genetic background of indica IR36 in rice

Copyright © 2021 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Breeding science. - 1998. - 71(2021), 3 vom: 05. Juni, Seite 334-343
Auteur principal: Rana, Birendra Bahadur (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Kamimukai, Misa, Bhattarai, Mukunda, Rana, Lokendra, Matsumoto, Ayaka, Nagano, Hironori, Oue, Hiroki, Murai, Masayuki
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2021
Accès à la collection:Breeding science
Sujets:Journal Article Oryza sativa dwarfing gene grain sd1 spikelet yield yield component
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245 1 0 |a Effects of tall alleles SD1-in and SD1-ja to the dwarfing allele sd1-d originating from 'Dee-geo-woo-gen' on yield and related traits on the genetic background of indica IR36 in rice 
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520 |a sd1-d originating from 'Dee-geo-woo-gen' has been utilized to develop short-culmed indica varieties adaptable to higher fertilizer-application. Its tall alleles SD1-in and SD1-ja are harbored in indica and japonica subspecies, respectively. The sd1-d of indica IR36 was substituted with SD1-in or SD1-ja by recurrent backcrossing with IR36, and two tall isogenic lines ("5867-36" and "Koshi-36") were developed. IR36, 5867-36 and Koshi-36 were grown in a paddy field in three years, and yield and related traits were measured, the effects of SD1-in and SD1-ja on yielding ability and related characteristics were examined on the genetic background of IR 36. SD1-in decreased panicle number per m2 but increased spikelet number per panicle, ripened-grain percentage and 1000-grain weight, compared with sd1-d, resulting in the increase of yield. The increase of 1000-grain weight by SD1-in, caused by the increases of length, width and thickness of grain, was due to the increases of the length and width of lemma. SD1-ja did not significantly affect yield, mainly because the decrease of panicle number per m2 was compensated by the enlarged 1000-grain weight owing to the increase of lemma length. Serious lodging was observed in long-culmed 5867-36, suggesting that sd1-d is indispensable for indica breeding programs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Oryza sativa 
650 4 |a dwarfing gene 
650 4 |a grain 
650 4 |a sd1 
650 4 |a spikelet 
650 4 |a yield 
650 4 |a yield component 
700 1 |a Kamimukai, Misa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bhattarai, Mukunda  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rana, Lokendra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matsumoto, Ayaka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nagano, Hironori  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oue, Hiroki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Murai, Masayuki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:71  |g year:2021  |g number:3  |g day:05  |g month:06  |g pages:334-343 
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