Superior humeral head migration might be a radiological aid in diagnosing patients with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder

© 2021 The Author(s).

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:JSES international. - 2020. - 5(2021), 6 vom: 17. Nov., Seite 1086-1090
1. Verfasser: Dimitriou, Dimitris (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mazel, Peter, Hochreiter, Bettina, Fritz, Benjamin, Bouaicha, Samy, Wieser, Karl, Grubhofer, Florian
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:JSES international
Schlagworte:Journal Article Acromiohumeral interval Adhesive capsulitis Diagnosis Frozen shoulder Radiograph Superior humeral head migration
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245 1 0 |a Superior humeral head migration might be a radiological aid in diagnosing patients with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder 
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520 |a BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of adhesive capsulitis (AC) of the shoulder might be challenging, as it is a diagnosis of exclusion and mainly based on the clinical examination. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the validity and reliability of 4 commonly reported radiological parameters suggesting a superior humeral head migration on anteroposterior (a/p) shoulder radiograph in identifying patients with AC 
520 |a METHODS: The a/p shoulder radiographs of 100 patients with AC and 100 control subjects were retrospectively reviewed. A disruption of the normal scapulohumeral arch (≥2 mm), the acromiohumeral interval (AHI), the inferior glenohumeral distance (IGHD), and the upward migration index (UMI) were measured 
520 |a RESULTS: A disruption of the scapulohumeral arch was observed in 80% in the AC and 20% in the control group. The mean AHI was 9.3 ± 1.3 mm and 11.0 ± 1.7 mm (P < .001), the mean IGHD was 3.9 ± 3.0 mm and 0.9 ± 1.9 mm (P < .001), and the mean UMI was 1.37 ± 0.1 and 1.44 ± 0.1 (P < .001) in patients with AC and control subjects, respectively. The scapulohumeral arch's disruption demonstrated the best test characteristics with a sensitivity and specificity of 80% in detecting patients with an AC. Patients with a disruption of the scapulohumeral arch had 16 times increased odds of having an AC 
520 |a CONCLUSION: Measuring the superior humeral head migration might be a simple and clinically relevant tool in diagnosing an AC of the shoulder and could be reliably used by clinicians adjacent to the clinical examination without any additional cost. Especially a disruption of the scapulohumeral arch on the a/p shoulder radiograph should raise concerns of AC in the absence of a massive rotator cuff tear 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Acromiohumeral interval 
650 4 |a Adhesive capsulitis 
650 4 |a Diagnosis 
650 4 |a Frozen shoulder 
650 4 |a Radiograph 
650 4 |a Superior humeral head migration 
700 1 |a Mazel, Peter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hochreiter, Bettina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fritz, Benjamin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bouaicha, Samy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wieser, Karl  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grubhofer, Florian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:5  |g year:2021  |g number:6  |g day:17  |g month:11  |g pages:1086-1090 
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