Site-directed mutagenesis (P61G) of copper, zinc superoxide dismutase enhances its kinetic properties and tolerance to inactivation by H2O2

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 168(2021) vom: 15. Nov., Seite 221-229
1. Verfasser: Kumar, Sachin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bhardwaj, Vijay Kumar, Kaachra, Anish, Guleria, Shweta, Kumar, Arun, Purohit, Rituraj, Kumar, Sanjay
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article And H(2)O(2) tolerance Molecular docking Molecular dynamics simulations Site-directed mutagenesis Superoxide dismutase Copper 789U1901C5 Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V mehr... Superoxide Dismutase EC 1.15.1.1 Zinc J41CSQ7QDS
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245 1 0 |a Site-directed mutagenesis (P61G) of copper, zinc superoxide dismutase enhances its kinetic properties and tolerance to inactivation by H2O2 
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520 |a Superoxide dismutases (SODs) protect the cells by catalyzing the dismutation of harmful superoxide radicals (O2•-) into molecular oxygen (O2) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Here, a Cu, Zn SOD (WT) from a high altitude plant (Potentilla atrosanguinea) was engineered by substituting a conserved residue proline to glycine at position 61 (P61G). The computational analysis showed higher structural flexibility and clusters in P61G than WT. The P61G exhibited moderately higher catalytic efficiency (Km = 0.029 μM, Vmax = 1488) than WT protein (Km = 0.038 μM, Vmax = 1290.11). P61G showed higher thermostability as revealed from residual activity (72.25% for P61G than 59.31% for WT after heating at 80 °C for 60 min), differential calorimetry scanning and CD-spectroscopic analysis. Interestingly, the P61G mutation also resulted in enhanced tolerance to H2O2 inactivation than WT protein. The finding on enhancing the biophysico-chemical properties by mutating conserved residue could stand as an example to engineer other enzymes. Also, the reported mutant can be exploited in food and pharmaceutical industries 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a And H(2)O(2) tolerance 
650 4 |a Molecular docking 
650 4 |a Molecular dynamics simulations 
650 4 |a Site-directed mutagenesis 
650 4 |a Superoxide dismutase 
650 7 |a Copper  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 789U1901C5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BBX060AN9V  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Superoxide Dismutase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.15.1.1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Zinc  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a J41CSQ7QDS  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bhardwaj, Vijay Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kaachra, Anish  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guleria, Shweta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kumar, Arun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Purohit, Rituraj  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kumar, Sanjay  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:168  |g year:2021  |g day:15  |g month:11  |g pages:221-229 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.09.041  |3 Volltext 
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