Large Tunneling Magnetoresistance in van der Waals Ferromagnet/Semiconductor Heterojunctions

© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 51 vom: 15. Dez., Seite e2104658
Auteur principal: Zhu, Wenkai (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Lin, Hailong, Yan, Faguang, Hu, Ce, Wang, Ziao, Zhao, Lixia, Deng, Yongcheng, Kudrynskyi, Zakhar R, Zhou, Tong, Kovalyuk, Zakhar D, Zheng, Yuanhui, Patanè, Amalia, Žutić, Igor, Li, Shushen, Zheng, Houzhi, Wang, Kaiyou
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2021
Accès à la collection:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article pinholes tunneling magnetoresistance van der Waals magnetism
Description
Résumé:© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
2D layered chalcogenide semiconductors have been proposed as a promising class of materials for low-dimensional electronic, optoelectronic, and spintronic devices. Here, all-2D van der Waals vertical spin-valve devices, that combine the 2D layered semiconductor InSe as a spacer with the 2D layered ferromagnetic metal Fe3 GeTe2 as spin injection and detection electrodes, are reported. Two distinct transport behaviors are observed: tunneling and metallic, which are assigned to the formation of a pinhole-free tunnel barrier at the Fe3 GeTe2 /InSe interface and pinholes in the InSe spacer layer, respectively. For the tunneling device, a large magnetoresistance (MR) of 41% is obtained under an applied bias current of 0.1 µA at 10 K, which is about three times larger than that of the metallic device. Moreover, the tunneling device exhibits a lower operating bias current but a more sensitive bias current dependence than the metallic device. The MR and spin polarization of both the metallic and tunneling devices decrease with increasing temperature, which can be fitted well by Bloch's law. These findings reveal the critical role of pinholes in the MR of all-2D van der Waals ferromagnet/semiconductor heterojunction devices
Description:Date Revised 22.12.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202104658