Realization of an Artificial Visual Nervous System using an Integrated Optoelectronic Device Array

© 2021 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 51 vom: 30. Dez., Seite e2105485
1. Verfasser: Lee, Tae-Ju (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yun, Kwang-Ro, Kim, Su-Kyung, Kim, Jong-Ho, Jin, Junyoung, Sim, Kee-Baek, Lee, Da-Hoon, Hwang, Gyu Weon, Seong, Tae-Yeon
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article artificial synapses perovskite patterning polymer electrolytes sensory adaptation
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520 |a Human behavior (e.g., the response to any incoming information) has very complex forms and is based on the response to consecutive external stimuli entering varied sensory receptors. Sensory adaptation is an elementary form of the sensory nervous system known to filter out irrelevant information for efficient information transfer from consecutive stimuli. As bioinspired neuromorphic electronic system is developed, the functionality of organs shall be emulated at a higher level than the cell. Because it is important for electronic devices to possess sensory adaptation in spiking neural networks, the authors demonstrate a dynamic, real-time, photoadaptation process to optical irradiation when repeated light stimuli are presented to the artificial photoreceptor. The filtered electrical signal generated by the light and the adapting signal produces a specific range of postsynaptic states through the neurotransistor, demonstrating changes in the response according to the environment, as normally perceived by the human brain. This successfully demonstrates plausible biological sensory adaptation. Further, the ability of this circuit design to accommodate changes in the intensity of bright or dark light by adjusting the sensitivity of the artificial photoreceptor is demonstrated. Thus, the proposed artificial photoreceptor circuits have the potential to advance neuromorphic device technology by providing sensory adaptation capabilities 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a artificial synapses 
650 4 |a perovskite patterning 
650 4 |a polymer electrolytes 
650 4 |a sensory adaptation 
700 1 |a Yun, Kwang-Ro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Su-Kyung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Jong-Ho  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jin, Junyoung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sim, Kee-Baek  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Da-Hoon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hwang, Gyu Weon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seong, Tae-Yeon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2021  |g number:51  |g day:30  |g month:12  |g pages:e2105485 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202105485  |3 Volltext 
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