Advanced Point-of-Care Testing Technologies for Human Acute Respiratory Virus Detection

© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 34(2022), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite e2103646
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Zhaowei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ma, Peng, Ahmed, Rajib, Wang, Jie, Akin, Demir, Soto, Fernando, Liu, Bi-Feng, Li, Peiwu, Demirci, Utkan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review clinical test detection point-of-care test respiratory virus sensitivity
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520 |a The ever-growing global threats to human life caused by the human acute respiratory virus (RV) infections have cost billions of lives, created a significant economic burden, and shaped society for centuries. The timely response to emerging RVs could save human lives and reduce the medical care burden. The development of RV detection technologies is essential for potentially preventing RV pandemic and epidemics. However, commonly used detection technologies lack sensitivity, specificity, and speed, thus often failing to provide the rapid turnaround times. To address this problem, new technologies are devised to address the performance inadequacies of the traditional methods. These emerging technologies offer improvements in convenience, speed, flexibility, and portability of point-of-care test (POCT). Herein, recent developments in POCT are comprehensively reviewed for eight typical acute respiratory viruses. This review discusses the challenges and opportunities of various recognition and detection strategies and discusses these according to their detection principles, including nucleic acid amplification, optical POCT, electrochemistry, lateral flow assays, microfluidics, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, and microarrays. The importance of limits of detection, throughput, portability, and specificity when testing clinical samples in resource-limited settings is emphasized. Finally, the evaluation of commercial POCT kits for both essential RV diagnosis and clinical-oriented practices is included 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a clinical test 
650 4 |a detection 
650 4 |a point-of-care test 
650 4 |a respiratory virus 
650 4 |a sensitivity 
700 1 |a Ma, Peng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ahmed, Rajib  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Akin, Demir  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Soto, Fernando  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Bi-Feng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Peiwu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Demirci, Utkan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:34  |g year:2022  |g number:1  |g day:01  |g month:01  |g pages:e2103646 
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