Determination of neutralising anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody half-life in COVID-19 convalescent donors

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 232(2021) vom: 03. Nov., Seite 108871
1. Verfasser: Barnes, Thomas W (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Schulte-Pelkum, Johannes, Steller, Laura, Filchtinski, Daniel, Jenness, Robin, Williams, Michelle R, Kober, Christina, Manni, Sandro, Hauser, Thomas, Hahn, Aaron, Kalina, Uwe, Simon, Toby L, Schuetz, Patrick, Roth, Nathan J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't COVID-19 Convalescent donor Half-life Neutralising antibodies SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies, Neutralizing Antibodies, Viral
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520 |a Despite the burgeoning field of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) research, the persistence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) neutralising antibodies remains unclear. This study validated two high-throughput immunological methods for use as surrogate live virus neutralisation assays and employed them to examine the half-life of SARS-CoV-2 neutralising antibodies in convalescent plasma donations made by 42 repeat donors between April and September 2020. SARS-CoV-2 neutralising antibody titres decreased over time but typically remained above the methods' diagnostic cut-offs. Using this longitudinal data, the average half-life of SARS-CoV-2 neutralising antibodies was determined to be 20.4 days. SARS-CoV-2 neutralising antibody titres appear to persist in the majority of donors for several months. Whether these titres confer protection against re-infection requires further study and is of particular relevance as COVID-19 vaccines become widely available 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a COVID-19 
650 4 |a Convalescent donor 
650 4 |a Half-life 
650 4 |a Neutralising antibodies 
650 4 |a SARS-CoV-2 
650 7 |a Antibodies, Neutralizing  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Antibodies, Viral  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Schulte-Pelkum, Johannes  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Steller, Laura  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Filchtinski, Daniel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jenness, Robin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Williams, Michelle R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kober, Christina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Manni, Sandro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hauser, Thomas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hahn, Aaron  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kalina, Uwe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Simon, Toby L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schuetz, Patrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Roth, Nathan J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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