Physiological roles of Casparian strips and suberin in the transport of water and solutes

© 2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:The New phytologist. - 1984. - 232(2021), 6 vom: 06. Dez., Seite 2295-2307
Auteur principal: Calvo-Polanco, Monica (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Ribeyre, Zoe, Dauzat, Myriam, Reyt, Guilhem, Hidalgo-Shrestha, Christopher, Diehl, Patrick, Frenger, Marc, Simonneau, Thierry, Muller, Bertrand, Salt, David E, Franke, Rochus B, Maurel, Christophe, Boursiac, Yann
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2021
Accès à la collection:The New phytologist
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana Casparian strips apoplastic barriers aquaporins root hydraulic conductivity solutes diffusion suberin water transport plus... Lipids Water 059QF0KO0R 8072-95-5
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520 |a The formation of Casparian strips (CS) and the deposition of suberin at the endodermis of plant roots are thought to limit the apoplastic transport of water and ions. We investigated the specific role of each of these apoplastic barriers in the control of hydro-mineral transport by roots and the consequences on shoot growth. A collection of Arabidopsis thaliana mutants defective in suberin deposition and/or CS development was characterized under standard conditions using a hydroponic system and the Phenopsis platform. Mutants altered in suberin deposition had enhanced root hydraulic conductivity, indicating a restrictive role for this compound in water transport. In contrast, defective CS directly increased solute leakage and indirectly reduced root hydraulic conductivity. Defective CS also led to a reduction in rosette growth, which was partly dependent on the hydro-mineral status of the plant. Ectopic suberin was shown to partially compensate for defective CS phenotypes. Altogether, our work shows that the functionality of the root apoplastic diffusion barriers greatly influences the plant physiology, and that their integrity is tightly surveyed 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 4 |a Casparian strips 
650 4 |a apoplastic barriers 
650 4 |a aquaporins 
650 4 |a root hydraulic conductivity 
650 4 |a solutes diffusion 
650 4 |a suberin 
650 4 |a water transport 
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700 1 |a Ribeyre, Zoe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dauzat, Myriam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reyt, Guilhem  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hidalgo-Shrestha, Christopher  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Diehl, Patrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Frenger, Marc  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Simonneau, Thierry  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Muller, Bertrand  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Salt, David E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Franke, Rochus B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Maurel, Christophe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Boursiac, Yann  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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