Current progress in plant V-ATPase : From biochemical properties to physiological functions

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 266(2021) vom: 15. Nov., Seite 153525
1. Verfasser: Wang, Chao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xiang, Yun, Qian, Dong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review Stress response Structure TGN/EE V-ATPase Vacuole pH homeostasis Adenosine Triphosphate 8L70Q75FXE mehr... Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases EC 3.6.1.-
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2021 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
Vacuolar-type adenosine triphosphatase (V-ATPase, VHA) is a highly conserved, ATP-driven multisubunit proton pump that is widely distributed in all eukaryotic cells. V-ATPase consists of two domains formed by at least 13 different subunits, the membrane peripheral V1 domain responsible for ATP hydrolysis, and the membrane-integral V0 domain responsible for proton translocation. V-ATPase plays an essential role in energizing secondary active transport and is indispensable to plants. In addition to multiple stress responses, plant V-ATPase is also implicated in physiological processes such as growth, development, and morphogenesis. Based on the identification of distinct V-ATPase mutants and advances in luminal pH measurements in vivo, it has been revealed that this holoenzyme complex plays a pivotal role in pH homeostasis of the plant endomembrane system and endocytic and secretory trafficking. Here, we review recent progress in comprehending the biochemical properties and physiological functions of plant V-ATPase and explore the topics that require further elucidation
Beschreibung:Date Completed 13.01.2022
Date Revised 13.01.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1618-1328
DOI:10.1016/j.jplph.2021.153525