Boron Nitride Nanosheets Can Induce Water Channels Across Lipid Bilayers Leading to Lysosomal Permeabilization

© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 45 vom: 01. Nov., Seite e2103137
1. Verfasser: Lucherelli, Matteo Andrea (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Qian, Xuliang, Weston, Paula, Eredia, Matilde, Zhu, Wenpeng, Samorì, Paolo, Gao, Huajian, Bianco, Alberto, von dem Bussche, Annette
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article biomembranes cell uptake lungs molecular dynamics nanomaterials white graphene Boron Compounds Lipid Bilayers boron nitride 2U4T60A6YD
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520 |a While the interaction between 2D materials and cells is of key importance to the development of nanomedicines and safe applications of nanotechnology, still little is known about the biological interactions of many emerging 2D materials. Here, an investigation of how hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) interacts with the cell membrane is carried out by combining molecular dynamics (MD), liquid-phase exfoliation, and in vitro imaging methods. MD simulations reveal that a sharp hBN wedge can penetrate a lipid bilayer and form a cross-membrane water channel along its exposed polar edges, while a round hBN sheet does not exhibit this behavior. It is hypothesized that such water channels can facilitate cross-membrane transport, with important consequences including lysosomal membrane permeabilization, an emerging mechanism of cellular toxicity that involves the release of cathepsin B and generation of radical oxygen species leading to cell apoptosis. To test this hypothesis, two types of hBN nanosheets, one with a rhomboidal, cornered morphology and one with a round morphology, are prepared, and human lung epithelial cells are exposed to both materials. The cornered hBN with lateral polar edges results in a dose-dependent cytotoxic effect, whereas round hBN does not cause significant toxicity, thus confirming our premise 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a biomembranes 
650 4 |a cell uptake 
650 4 |a lungs 
650 4 |a molecular dynamics 
650 4 |a nanomaterials 
650 4 |a white graphene 
650 7 |a Boron Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lipid Bilayers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a boron nitride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2U4T60A6YD  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Qian, Xuliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weston, Paula  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Eredia, Matilde  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Wenpeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Samorì, Paolo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Huajian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bianco, Alberto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a von dem Bussche, Annette  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 33(2021), 45 vom: 01. Nov., Seite e2103137  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2021  |g number:45  |g day:01  |g month:11  |g pages:e2103137 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202103137  |3 Volltext 
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