BnaC7.ROT3, the causal gene of cqSL-C7, mediates silique length by affecting cell elongation in Brassica napus

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 73(2022), 1 vom: 05. Jan., Seite 154-167
1. Verfasser: Zhou, Xianming (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Haiyan, Wang, Pengfei, Liu, Ying, Zhang, Xiaohui, Song, Yixian, Wang, Zhaoyang, Ali, Ahmad, Wan, Lili, Yang, Guangsheng, Hong, Dengfeng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't BnaC7.ROT3 Brassica napus map-based cloning natural variation silique length single nucleotide deletion
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520 |a Siliques are a major carbohydrate source of energy for later seed development in rapeseed (Brassica napus). Thus, silique length has received great attention from breeders. We previously detected a novel quantitative trait locus cqSL-C7 that controls silique length in B. napus. Here, we further validated the cqSL-C7 locus and isolated its causal gene (BnaC7.ROT3) by map-based cloning. In 'Zhongshuang11' (parent line with long siliques), BnaC7.ROT3 encodes the potential cytochrome P450 monooxygenase CYP90C1, whereas in 'G120' (parent line with short siliques), a single nucleotide deletion in the fifth exon of BnaC7.ROT3 results in a loss-of-function truncated protein. Sub-cellular localization and expression pattern analysis revealed that BnaC7.ROT3 is a membrane-localized protein mainly expressed in leaves, flowers and siliques. Cytological observations showed that the cells in silique walls of BnaC7.ROT3-transformed positive plants were longer than those of transgene-negative plants in the background of 'G120', suggesting that BnaC7.ROT3 affects cell elongation. Haplotype analysis demonstrated that most alleles of BnaC7.ROT3 are favorable in B. napus germplasms, and its homologs may also be involved in silique length regulation. Our findings provide novel insights into the regulatory mechanisms of natural silique length variations and valuable genetic resources for the improvement of silique length in rapeseed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a BnaC7.ROT3 
650 4 |a Brassica napus 
650 4 |a map-based cloning 
650 4 |a natural variation 
650 4 |a silique length 
650 4 |a single nucleotide deletion 
700 1 |a Zhang, Haiyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Pengfei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xiaohui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song, Yixian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zhaoyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ali, Ahmad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wan, Lili  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Guangsheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hong, Dengfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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