Wetting Kinetics of Molten Carbonate on Carbon

The wettability of molten carbonate on carbon determines the electrochemical performances of high-temperature direct carbon fuel cells (DCFCs). However, a universal method to measure the high-temperature wettability of molten carbonate is absent and the wetting kinetics is not well understood. Herei...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 37(2021), 35 vom: 07. Sept., Seite 10594-10601
1. Verfasser: Dou, Yanpeng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Peng, Du, Kaifa, Wang, Peilin, Yin, Huayi, Wang, Dihua
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM329800175
003 DE-627
005 20231225205916.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01886  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1099.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM329800175 
035 |a (NLM)34436905 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Dou, Yanpeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Wetting Kinetics of Molten Carbonate on Carbon 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 07.09.2021 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a The wettability of molten carbonate on carbon determines the electrochemical performances of high-temperature direct carbon fuel cells (DCFCs). However, a universal method to measure the high-temperature wettability of molten carbonate is absent and the wetting kinetics is not well understood. Herein, we develop a dispensed drop (DD) method to measure the wetting kinetics of molten carbonate (Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3, 43.5:31.5:25.0, molar ratio) on the carbon substrate at 450-750 °C under controlled atmospheres (100%Ar, 100%CO2, and 1%O2-99%N2). The measured contact angles under different conditions reveal that increasing the O2- concentration in the gas-liquid-solid (GLS) interface decreases the contact angle. In addition, elevating the temperature, introducing O2 in the gas atmosphere, or pretreating the carbon substrate can enhance the wetting kinetics of molten carbonates. The molten carbonate completely wets the carbon substrate in 150 min in Ar gas atmosphere and in 30 min in 1%O2-99%N2 gas atmosphere at 600 °C. Further, it takes only 30 min to completely wet the pretreated carbon substrate in Ar atmosphere at 600 °C. Overall, this paper offers the DD method to study the wettability of molten carbonate on the carbon substrate, which is helpful to understand the underlying wetting mechanism and engineer the electrode design for DCFCs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Li, Peng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Du, Kaifa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Peilin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yin, Huayi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Dihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 37(2021), 35 vom: 07. Sept., Seite 10594-10601  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:37  |g year:2021  |g number:35  |g day:07  |g month:09  |g pages:10594-10601 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01886  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 37  |j 2021  |e 35  |b 07  |c 09  |h 10594-10601