Efficiently sintering of MSWI fly ash at a low temperature enhanced by in-situ pressure assistant : Process performance and product characterization

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 134(2021) vom: 05. Okt., Seite 21-31
1. Verfasser: Wang, Xuexue (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Lei, Zhu, Kongyun, Li, Changjing, Zhang, Yulin, Li, Aimin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article MSWI fly ash Pressure-assisted sintering Sintering kinetics Sintering mechanism Coal Ash Metals, Heavy Particulate Matter Solid Waste Carbon 7440-44-0
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520 |a Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash disposal is an urgent task with some technical bottlenecks. In this study, a novel pressure-assisted sintering method was employed to treat the MSWI fly ash. A series of pressure-assisted sintering experiments were carried out by varying mechanical pressures and sintering temperatures, and their properties of compressive strength, density and heavy metals leaching behavior were determined to screen out the optimal conditions. Instrumental analysis of XRF, SEM, XRD and TEM-EDX and calculation kinetics were conducted to explore the enhancement mechanism of pressure-assisted sintering. With the help of mechanical pressure, a high-strength ceramic product was produced from MSWI fly ash sintered at a low temperature (400 °C), which never occurred in the conventional low-temperature sintering process. Maximum compressive strength of 218.30 ± 4.08 MPa was obtained at 400 °C and 100 MPa, which was much higher than conventional construction materials of brick and cement. In addition, the leaching concentrations of heavy metals obtained from pressure-assisted sintering process were lower than the standard limitation. The SEM and XRD results revealed that the increased mechanical properties and the decreased heavy metals leaching concentration were mainly attributed to the increased density and crystalline degree. The kinetics calculation results indicated that the sintering activation energy was much lower than the sintering process without pressure, suggesting surface diffusion and grain boundary diffusion were main sintering mechanisms in the pressure-assisted sintering process. These findings proved that pressure-assisted sintering could be a promising method to treat fly ash together with producing high-value building materials 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a MSWI fly ash 
650 4 |a Pressure-assisted sintering 
650 4 |a Sintering kinetics 
650 4 |a Sintering mechanism 
650 7 |a Coal Ash  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Metals, Heavy  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Particulate Matter  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Solid Waste  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Lei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Kongyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Changjing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yulin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Aimin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:134  |g year:2021  |g day:05  |g month:10  |g pages:21-31 
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