Study on the Regulation Effect of Optogenetic Technology on LFP of the Basal Ganglia Nucleus in Rotenone-Treated Rats
Copyright © 2021 Zongya Zhao et al.
Publié dans: | Neural plasticity. - 1998. - 2021(2021) vom: 27., Seite 9938566 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2021
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Accès à la collection: | Neural plasticity |
Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Uncoupling Agents Rotenone 03L9OT429T |
Résumé: | Copyright © 2021 Zongya Zhao et al. Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurological degenerative disease that cannot be completely cured, although drugs can improve or alleviate its symptoms. Optogenetic technology, which stimulates or inhibits neurons with excellent spatial and temporal resolution, provides a new idea and approach for the precise treatment of Parkinson's disease. However, the neural mechanism of photogenetic regulation remains unclear Objective: In this paper, we want to study the nonlinear features of EEG signals in the striatum and globus pallidus through optogenetic stimulation of the substantia nigra compact part Methods: Rotenone was injected stereotactically into the substantia nigra compact area and ventral tegmental area of SD rats to construct rotenone-treated rats. Then, for the optogenetic manipulation, we injected adeno-associated virus expressing channelrhodopsin to stimulate the globus pallidus and the striatum with a 1 mW blue light and collected LFP signals before, during, and after light stimulation. Finally, the collected LFP signals were analyzed by using nonlinear dynamic algorithms Results: After observing the behavior and brain morphology, 16 models were finally determined to be successful. LFP results showed that approximate entropy and fractal dimension of rats in the control group were significantly greater than those in the experimental group after light treatment (p < 0.05). The LFP nonlinear features in the globus pallidus and striatum of rotenone-treated rats showed significant statistical differences before and after light stimulation (p < 0.05) Conclusion: Optogenetic technology can regulate the characteristic value of LFP signals in rotenone-treated rats to a certain extent. Approximate entropy and fractal dimension algorithm can be used as an effective index to study LFP changes in rotenone-treated rats |
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Description: | Date Completed 20.01.2022 Date Revised 20.01.2022 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1687-5443 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2021/9938566 |