Identification of pesticides in water samples by solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry

© 2021 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 93(2021), 11 vom: 05. Nov., Seite 2670-2680
1. Verfasser: von Ameln Lovison, Otávio (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jank, Louise, de Souza, William Machado, Ramalho Guerra, Rafaela, Lamas, Alex Elias, da Costa Ballestrin, Rogerio Antonio, da Silva Morais Hein, Camila, da Silva, Thaisla Cristiane Borella, Corção, Gertrudes, Martins, Andreza Francisco
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article LC-MS/MS drinking water pesticides wastewater Pesticides Water Pollutants, Chemical
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520 |a The Contaminants of Emerging Concern (CECs), including pesticides, have been a trending topic and Brazil is the country with the highest usage of pesticides worldwide. This study aimed to measure the presence of pesticide residues in the water from different sources in the city of Porto Alegre. We analyzed 55 samples from drinking water treatment plants, public water sites, and sewage treatment plants from winter 2018 to summer 2020 by solid-phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Among 184 pesticides evaluated, 107 matched validation criteria (linearity, trueness, accuracy, repeatability, reproducibility) and 15 of them were detected in different water samples, including seven insecticides, five antifungals, and three herbicides, with a wide range of toxicity levels and noticeable seasonal differences. For the worst-case scenario evaluation, 20 out of 22 (90.9%) samples exceeded the Risk Quotient of 1. The sum of pesticide concentrations exceeded 100 ng L-1 in 66.7% of samples in February 19 and in 75% of samples in February 20 and the total pesticide concentration has reached the worrisome mark of 1615 and 954.96 ng L-1 respectively. Therefore, our results make evident the need to promote public policies to achieve better water quality monitoring. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Among 184 pesticides evaluated, 107 matched validation criteria (linearity, trueness, accuracy, repeatability, reproducibility). A total of 55 different water samples were analyzed, and 15 pesticides were detected and five quantified. For the worst-case scenario evaluation, 20 out of 21 samples exceeded the Risk Quotient of 1 on Feb/20. The pesticide concentrations sum exceeded 100 ng L-1 in 66.7% of samples on February 19 and in 75% of samples on February 20. It is mandatory to improve water monitoring to guide the development of public policies concerning its quality 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a LC-MS/MS 
650 4 |a drinking water 
650 4 |a pesticides 
650 4 |a wastewater 
650 7 |a Pesticides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Jank, Louise  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a de Souza, William Machado  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ramalho Guerra, Rafaela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lamas, Alex Elias  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a da Costa Ballestrin, Rogerio Antonio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a da Silva Morais Hein, Camila  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a da Silva, Thaisla Cristiane Borella  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Corção, Gertrudes  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martins, Andreza Francisco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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