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|a 10.1111/nph.17659
|2 doi
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|a eng
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|a Wang, Ming
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a A general trait-based modelling framework for revealing patterns of airborne fungal dispersal threats to agriculture and native flora
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|c 2021
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Completed 18.10.2021
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|a Date Revised 18.10.2021
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2021 CSIRO New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.
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|a Fungal plant pathogens are of economic and ecological importance to global agriculture and natural ecosystems. Long-distance atmospheric dispersal of fungal spores (LAD) can pose threats to agricultural and native vegetation lands. An understanding of such patterns of fungal spore dispersal and invasion pathways can provide valuable insights into plant protection. Spore traits affect their dispersal abilities. We propose a general trait-based framework for modelling LAD to reveal dispersal patterns and pathways, and assess subsequent threats of arrival (TOA) quantitatively in the context of biosecurity. To illustrate the framework, we present a study of Australia and its surrounding land masses. The overall dispersal pattern covered almost the entire continent of Australia. Fungal spores in the size class of 10 and 20 µm (aerodynamic diameter) posed the greatest TOA. Our study shows the effects of morphological traits on these potential TOA, and how they varied between source regions, size classes, and seasons. Our framework revealed spore dispersal patterns and pathways. It also facilitates comparisons of spatio-temporal dispersal dynamics among fungal classes, gaining insights into atmospheric long-distance dispersal of fungi as a whole, and provides a basis for assessing fungal pest threats in potential source regions based on easily measured spore characteristics
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|a Journal Article
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650 |
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4 |
|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a HYSPLIT
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4 |
|a aerobiology
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650 |
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4 |
|a bioaerosols
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650 |
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4 |
|a biosecurity
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650 |
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4 |
|a dispersion modelling
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650 |
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|a microbial risk analysis
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650 |
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4 |
|a pest risk analysis
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650 |
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4 |
|a plant protection
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700 |
1 |
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|a Kriticos, Darren J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Ota, Noboru
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Brooks, Aaron
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Paini, Dean
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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773 |
0 |
8 |
|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1979
|g 232(2021), 3 vom: 10. Nov., Seite 1506-1518
|w (DE-627)NLM09818248X
|x 1469-8137
|7 nnns
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|g volume:232
|g year:2021
|g number:3
|g day:10
|g month:11
|g pages:1506-1518
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17659
|3 Volltext
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