Temperature during seed maturation controls seed vigour through ABA breakdown in the endosperm and causes a passive effect on DOG1 mRNA levels during entry into quiescence

© 2021 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 232(2021), 3 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 1311-1322
1. Verfasser: Chen, Xiaochao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yoong, Fei-Yian, O'Neill, Carmel M, Penfield, Steven
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Brassica oleracea ABA breakdown DOG1 endosperm seed dormancy seed germination seed vigour temperature mehr... Arabidopsis Proteins DOG1 protein, Arabidopsis RNA, Messenger Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW
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520 |a Temperature variation during seed set is an important modulator of seed dormancy and impacts the performance of crop seeds through effects on establishment rate. It remains unclear how changing temperature during maturation leads to dormancy and growth vigour differences in nondormant seedlings. Here we take advantage of the large seed size in Brassica oleracea to analyse effects of temperature on individual seed tissues. We show that warm temperature during seed maturation promotes seed germination, while removal of the endosperm from imbibed seeds abolishes temperature-driven effects on germination. We demonstrate that cool temperatures during early seed maturation lead to abscisic acid (ABA) retention specifically in the endosperm at desiccation. During this time temperature affects ABA dynamics in individual seed tissues and regulates ABA catabolism. We also show that warm-matured seeds preinduce a subset of germination-related programmes in the endosperm, whereas cold-matured seeds continue to store maturation-associated transcripts including DOG1 because of effects on mRNA degradation before quiescence, rather than because of the effect of temperature on transcription. We propose that effects of temperature on seed vigour are explained by endospermic ABA breakdown and the divergent relationships between temperature and mRNA breakdown and between temperature, seed moisture and the glass transition 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Brassica oleracea 
650 4 |a ABA breakdown 
650 4 |a DOG1 
650 4 |a endosperm 
650 4 |a seed dormancy 
650 4 |a seed germination 
650 4 |a seed vigour 
650 4 |a temperature 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DOG1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Messenger  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Abscisic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 72S9A8J5GW  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Yoong, Fei-Yian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a O'Neill, Carmel M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Penfield, Steven  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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