Characterization and functional analysis of LoUDT1, a bHLH transcription factor related to anther development in the lily oriental hybrid Siberia (Lilium spp.)

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 166(2021) vom: 15. Sept., Seite 1087-1095
1. Verfasser: Yuan, Guozhen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Ze, Liu, Xinyue, Li, Ting, Teng, Nianjun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Anther development Lilium oriental hybrids LoUDT1 Male sterility Pollen development bHLH Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors Plant Proteins
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Lily (Lilium spp.), with its beautiful flower, is an important horticultural crop and a popular ornamental plant, but because the abundant pollen pollutes the flowers and surroundings, its use is restricted. To solve this problem, the mechanism of pollen development in lily needs to be analyzed. However, the complex and delicate process of anther development in lily remains largely unknown. In this study, LoUDT1, a bHLH transcription factor (TF), was isolated and identified in lily. LoUDT1 was closely related to OsUDT1 of Oryza sativa and AtDYT1 of Arabidopsis. It was localized in the cytoplasm and nucleus and showed no transcriptional activation in yeast cells. LoUDT1 interacted with another bHLH TF, LoAMS, and the interaction depended on their BIF domains. LoUDT1 and LoAMS were both expressed in the anthers but showed different expression patterns. LoUDT1 was continuously expressed during the entire development of anthers, whereas LoAMS was only highly expressed early in anther development. With overexpression of LoUDT1 in Arabidopsis, normal anther development was affected and defective pollens were produced, which caused partial male sterility of transgenic plants. These defects depended on the level of LoUDT1 accumulation. By contrast, with the appropriate expression of LoUDT1 in a dyt1-3 mutant, normal pollen grains were produced, showing partial fertility. Thus, LoUDT1 might be a key regulator of anther development in lily. By further increasing the understanding of anther development, the results of this study can provide a theoretical basis for the molecular breeding of pollen-free lilies
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.09.2021
Date Revised 31.05.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2690
DOI:10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.07.018