'Spikelet stop' determines the maximum yield potential stage in barley

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 72(2021), 22 vom: 04. Dez., Seite 7743-7753
1. Verfasser: Thirulogachandar, Venkatasubbu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Schnurbusch, Thorsten
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Barley grain yield inflorescence meristem maximum yield potential spikelet growth spikelet initiation
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM328367524
003 DE-627
005 20231225202804.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/erab342  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1094.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM328367524 
035 |a (NLM)34291795 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Thirulogachandar, Venkatasubbu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a 'Spikelet stop' determines the maximum yield potential stage in barley 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 30.12.2021 
500 |a Date Revised 30.12.2021 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Dryad: 10.5061/dryad.ffbg79cth 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. 
520 |a Determining the grain yield potential contributed by grain number is a step towards advancing the yield of cereal crops. To achieve this aim, it is pivotal to recognize the maximum yield potential (MYP) of the crop. In barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), the MYP is defined as the maximum spikelet primordia number of a spike. Many barley studies assumed the awn primordium (AP) stage to be the MYP stage regardless of genotypes and growth conditions. From our spikelet-tracking experiments using the two-rowed cultivar Bowman, we found that the MYP stage can be different from the AP stage. Importantly, we find that the occurrence of inflorescence meristem deformation and its loss of activity coincided with the MYP stage, indicating the end of further spikelet initiation. Thus, we recommend validating the barley MYP stage with the shape of the inflorescence meristem and propose this approach (named 'spikelet stop') for MYP staging. To clarify the relevance of AP and MYP stages, we compared the MYP stage and the MYP in 27 barley accessions (two- and six-rowed accessions) grown in the greenhouse and in the field. Our results reveal that the MYP stage can be reached at various developmental stages, which greatly depend on the genotype and growth conditions. Furthermore, we propose that the MYP stage and the time to reach the MYP stage can be used to determine yield potential in barley. Based on our findings, we suggest key steps for the identification of the MYP stage in barley that may also be applied in a related crop such as wheat 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Barley 
650 4 |a grain yield 
650 4 |a inflorescence meristem 
650 4 |a maximum yield potential 
650 4 |a spikelet growth 
650 4 |a spikelet initiation 
700 1 |a Schnurbusch, Thorsten  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 72(2021), 22 vom: 04. Dez., Seite 7743-7753  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:72  |g year:2021  |g number:22  |g day:04  |g month:12  |g pages:7743-7753 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erab342  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 72  |j 2021  |e 22  |b 04  |c 12  |h 7743-7753