When will taxonomic saturation be achieved? A case study in Nunduva and Kyrtuthrix (Rivulariaceae, Cyanobacteria)
© 2021 Phycological Society of America.
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 57(2021), 6 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 1699-1720 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2021
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Journal of phycology |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article 16S-23S ITS Nostocales Rivulariaceae cyanobacteria intertidal marine RNA, Ribosomal, 16S |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2021 Phycological Society of America. A number of heterocytous, mat-forming, tapering cyanobacteria in Rivulariaceae have recently been observed in both the Atlantic and Pacific coasts in the rocky intertidal and supratidal zones. These belong to the genera Nunduva, Kyrtuthrix, and Phyllonema and have been the subject of several recent studies. Herein, two new species of Nunduva (N. komarkovae and N. sanagustinensis) and two new species of Kyrtuthrix (K. munecosensis and K. totonaca) are characterized and described from the coasts of Mexico. Genetic separation based on the 16S-23S ITS region was pronounced (>10% in all comparisons). Morphological differences between all existing species in these two genera were also observed, but the group is morphologically complex, and these taxa are considered pseudocryptic. Nunduva and Kyrtuthrix remain morphologically and phylogenetically separate even with the addition of new species. However, how long will this remain the case? Many new genera and species of cyanobacteria have recently been described. Will the taxonomy of cyanobacteria eventually become saturated? Will we start to see multiple populations for the same cryptic species, or will future taxonomists collapse multiple species into fewer species, or multiple genera into single genera. The description of even more Nunduva and Kyrtuthrix species causes us to pause and evaluate the future of cyanobacterial taxonomy. These same questions are faced by algal taxonomists studying other phyla, and the resolution may ultimately be similar |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 01.02.2022 Date Revised 01.02.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1529-8817 |
DOI: | 10.1111/jpy.13201 |