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|a 10.1109/TIP.2021.3097187
|2 doi
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|a DE-627
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|a eng
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|a Wang, Dan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Interpreting Bottom-Up Decision-Making of CNNs via Hierarchical Inference
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|c 2021
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|a Text
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Completed 27.07.2021
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|a Date Revised 27.07.2021
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a With the great success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), interpretation of their internal network mechanism has been increasingly critical, while the network decision-making logic is still an open issue. In the bottom-up hierarchical logic of neuroscience, the decision-making process can be deduced from a series of sub-decision-making processes from low to high levels. Inspired by this, we propose the Concept-harmonized HierArchical INference (CHAIN) interpretation scheme. In CHAIN, a network decision-making process from shallow to deep layers is interpreted by the hierarchical backward inference based on visual concepts from high to low semantic levels. Firstly, we learned a general hierarchical visual-concept representation in CNN layered feature space by concept harmonizing model on a large concept dataset. Secondly, for interpreting a specific network decision-making process, we conduct the concept-harmonized hierarchical inference backward from the highest to the lowest semantic level. Specifically, the network learning for a target concept at a deeper layer is disassembled into that for concepts at shallower layers. Finally, a specific network decision-making process is explained as a form of concept-harmonized hierarchical inference, which is intuitively comparable to the bottom-up hierarchical visual recognition way. Quantitative and qualitative experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed CHAIN at both instance and class levels
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|a Journal Article
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|a Cui, Xinrui
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Chen, Xun
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Ward, Rabab
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Wang, Z Jane
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
|d 1992
|g 30(2021) vom: 15., Seite 6701-6714
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|x 1941-0042
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|g volume:30
|g year:2021
|g day:15
|g pages:6701-6714
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIP.2021.3097187
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