Removal of Cr (VI) from aqueous solution by activated charcoal derived from Sapindus trifoliate L fruit biomass using continuous fixed bed column studies

In this study, the removal of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solution were examined using activated charcoal derived from Sapindus trifoliate L fruit biomass in continuous fixed-bed column studies. The activated S. trifoliate L fruit charcoal was prepared by treating the fruit powder using concent...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 84(2021), 1 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 55-65
1. Verfasser: Mohanta, Samir (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sahu, Manoj Kumar, Mishra, Prakash Chandra, Giri, Anil Kumar
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Water Pollutants, Chemical Chromium 0R0008Q3JB Charcoal 16291-96-6
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM32825455X
003 DE-627
005 20231225202552.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.2166/wst.2021.217  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1094.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM32825455X 
035 |a (NLM)34280154 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Mohanta, Samir  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Removal of Cr (VI) from aqueous solution by activated charcoal derived from Sapindus trifoliate L fruit biomass using continuous fixed bed column studies 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 21.07.2021 
500 |a Date Revised 21.07.2021 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a In this study, the removal of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solution were examined using activated charcoal derived from Sapindus trifoliate L fruit biomass in continuous fixed-bed column studies. The activated S. trifoliate L fruit charcoal was prepared by treating the fruit powder using concentrated nitric acid solution. Experiments were performed to investigate the effect of bed height and initial concentration on the breakthrough and saturation times. The breakthrough and saturation time increases with increase in bed height and initial concentration of chromium solutions. The maximum adsorption capacity of S. trifoliate L charcoal for hexavalent chromium was found to be 1.719 mg/g in the bed height 15 cm and initial concentration 10 mg/L, respectively. Column data required at various conditions were explained using Bohart-Adams and Thomas model. Two models were found to be suitable to describe the definite part of the dynamic behaviour of the column with regard to bed-height and initial concentration of hexavalent chromium. On comparison of Adjusted R2 and estimated standard error, the Thomas model was found to best-fitted model and can be used to predict the adsorption of the hexavalent chromium in fixed-bed column studies. Activated S. trifoliate L fruit charcoal was characterised by SEM-EDX and FTIR analysis 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chromium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 0R0008Q3JB  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Charcoal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 16291-96-6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Sahu, Manoj Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mishra, Prakash Chandra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Giri, Anil Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research  |d 1986  |g 84(2021), 1 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 55-65  |w (DE-627)NLM098149431  |x 0273-1223  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:84  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g day:19  |g month:07  |g pages:55-65 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2021.217  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 84  |j 2021  |e 1  |b 19  |c 07  |h 55-65